Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29988083›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2020

A rare loss-of-function variant of ADAM17 is associated with late-onset familial Alzheimer disease.

Daniela Hartl, Patrick May, Wei Gu, Manuel Mayhaus, Sabrina Pichler, Christian Spaniol, Enrico Glaab, Dheeraj Reddy Bobbili, Paul Antony, Sandra Koegelsberger and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Ancestral genomic functional differences in oligodendroglia: implications for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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  15. Towards a Unitary Hypothesis of Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Daniela HartlDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany. daniela.hartl@uks.eu.
Patrick MayLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-3770
Wei GuDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Manuel MayhausDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Sabrina PichlerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Christian SpaniolDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Enrico GlaabLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Dheeraj Reddy BobbiliLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Paul AntonyLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Sandra KoegelsbergerLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Alexander KurzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, TU-Muenchen, Munich, Germany.
Timo GrimmerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, TU-Muenchen, Munich, Germany.
Kevin MorganSchool of Life Sciences, Queens Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8217-2396
Badri N VardarajanTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Christiane ReitzTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
John HardyDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Jose BrasDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Rita GuerreiroDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Rudi BallingLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Jochen G SchneiderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Matthias RiemenschneiderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Saarland University Hospital, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
AESG
University of Luxembourg · LUSaarland University · DEUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBColumbia University · USTUM Klinikum · DEUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Epidemiology of Biomarkers of Risk and Progression in LOADR01AG037212 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, SCHUPF, NICOLE · 2010 to 2015
$10.1M
Genetic Epidemiology of Cerebrovascular Factors in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG054023 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 2016 to 2018
$8.9M
Genetic Analysis Of Alzheimer's DiseaseZ01AG000950 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SINGLETON, ANDREW · 2002 to 2008
$1.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000950NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037212NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054023Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common variants of about 20 genes contributing to AD risk have so far been identified through genome-wide association studies (GWAS). However, there is still a large proportion of heritability that might be explained by rare but functionally important variants. One of the so far identified genes with rare AD causing variants is ADAM10. Using whole-genome sequencing we now identified a single rare nonsynonymous variant (SNV) rs142946965 [p.R215I] in ADAM17 co-segregating with an autosomal-dominant pattern of late-onset AD in one family. Subsequent genotyping and analysis of available whole-exome sequencing data of additional case/control samples from Germany, UK, and USA identified five variant carriers among AD patients only. The mutation inhibits pro-protein cleavage and the formation of the active enzyme, thus leading to loss-of-function of ADAM17 alpha-secretase. Further, we identified a strong negative correlation between ADAM17 and APP gene expression in human brain and present in vitro evidence that ADAM17 negatively controls the expression of APP. As a consequence, p.R215I mutation of ADAM17 leads to elevated Aß formation in vitro. Together our data supports a causative association of the identified ADAM17 variant in the pathogenesis of AD.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesCase-Control StudiesExome SequencingFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGermanyHumansLoss of Function MutationMaleMiddle AgedMutationADAM17 ProteinADAM17 protein, humanAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein Secretases

Identifiers

PMID29988083
PMCPMC7042727
OpenAlexW2838757955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.