Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29987426›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2018

Clinical characteristics and risk factors of infections in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Chengcheng Hou, Ou Jin, Xi Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengcheng HouHebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine (Cangzhou No.2 Hospital), Cangzhou, 061000, Hebei, China. m15055308511@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9192-3331
Ou Jin3rd Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xi Zhang3rd Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNCangzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the clinical characteristics of infection in SLE patients and analyze the risk factors of infection. A retrospective analysis method was used and the data were collected from 173 case times of 142 hospitalized patients. We found the incidence rate of infections in SLE was 50.7%. The most common infection sites were lungs, followed by upper respiratory tracts and urinary tracts. The most common pathogens were bacteria, followed by fungi. The infection-associated risk factors were duration of hospitalization, lupus activity state, the use of high-dose corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents, the low serum level of complements 3 and 4 (C3 and C4), fever, the high level of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP), the abnormality of white blood cell (< 4 × 10

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood SedimentationComplement C3Complement C4C-Reactive ProteinFemaleHospitalizationHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsIncidenceInfectionsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesComplement C3Complement C4C-Reactive ProteinImmunosuppressive AgentsInfectionInfection sitePathogensRisk factorsSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID29987426
OpenAlexW2861323944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.