Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29987075›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2018

Influence of a New Diabetes Diagnosis on the Health Behaviors of the Patient's Partner.

Julie A Schmittdiel, Solveig A Cunningham, Sara R Adams, Jannie Nielsen, Mohammed K Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Role of Family in Diabetes Management for Mexican American Adults.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2024
    Article
  3. Examining the role of social relationships on health and health behaviors in African American men with prostate cancer: a qualitative analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julie A SchmittdielDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California Julie.A.Schmittdiel@kp.org.
Solveig A CunninghamHubert Department of Global Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Sara R AdamsDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.
Jannie NielsenHubert Department of Global Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Mohammed K Ali

Funding

Translational Research Core - Engagement and Behavior ChangeP30DK111024 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Mohammed Kumail Ali · 2016 to 2026
$13.4M
Translational Research Core - Health Engagement & Action Translational (HEAT)P30DK092924 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Alyce Sophia Adams, HILARY Kessler SELIGMAN · 2011 to 2026
$9.2M
Are Diabetes Risk and Preventive Behaviors Shared in Households?R21DK098558 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALI, MOHAMMED KUMAIL · 2014 to 2015
$444k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092924NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111024NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK098558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhen a person is given a diagnosis of diabetes, the changes in his or her health behaviors may influence the behaviors of his or her partner. The diabetes diagnosis may affect household members' perceptions of their own health risks, which could trigger behavioral change. The purpose of this study was to assess whether partners of persons with newly diagnosed diabetes changed their health behaviors compared with partners of persons without diabetes.

methodsThe study population consisted of Kaiser Permanente Northern California health plan members from 2007 to 2011. This cohort study assessed differences in change of 8 health behaviors. The study compared coresiding partners of persons with newly diagnosed diabetes before and after a diabetes diagnosis with a 5 to 1 matched sample of coresiding partners of persons without diabetes.

resultsA total of 180,910 couples were included in the analysis. After adjusting for baseline characteristics, partners of persons with newly diagnosed diabetes had significantly higher rates of participation in weight management-related health education classes (risk ratio [RR] = 1.50; 95% CI, 1.39-1.63); smoking cessation medication use (RR = 1.25; 95% CI, 1.05-1.50); glucose screening (RR = 1.07; 95% CI, 1.05-1.08); clinically meaningful weight loss (RR = 1.06; 95% CI, 1.02-1.11); lipid screening (RR = 1.05; 95% CI, 1.04-1.07); influenza vaccination (RR = 1.03; 95% CI, 1.02-1.04); and blood pressure screening (RR = 1.02; 95% CI, 1.02-1.03) compared with partners of persons without diabetes.

conclusionsThere were small but significant differences in health-related behavioral changes among partners of persons with newly diagnosed diabetes compared with partners of persons without diabetes, even when no intervention occurred. This finding suggests a diabetes diagnosis within a family may be a teachable moment to improve health behaviors at the household level.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaliforniaCohort StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHealth StatusHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSpousesYoung Adultdiabetes mellitushealth educationtype 2

Identifiers

PMID29987075
PMCPMC6037527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.