Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29987044›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Rhinovirus induces an anabolic reprogramming in host cell metabolism essential for viral replication.

Guido A Gualdoni, Katharina A Mayer, Anna-Maria Kapsch, Katharina Kreuzberg, Alexander Puck, Philip Kienzl, Felicitas Oberndorfer, Karin Frühwirth, Stefan Winkler, Dieter Blaas and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Glucose as a Biomarker for Stress in Firefighters.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2026
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  17. Glucose-independent human cytomegalovirus replication is supported by metabolites that feed upper glycolytic branches.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Guido A GualdoniInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria; guido.gualdoni@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-9490-0197
Katharina A MayerInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Anna-Maria KapschInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Katharina KreuzbergInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Alexander PuckInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Philip KienzlDivision of Immunology, Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Felicitas OberndorferDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Karin FrühwirthDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Stefan WinklerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Dieter BlaasDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Vienna Biocenter, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Gerhard J ZlabingerInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7478-4173
Johannes StöcklInstitute of Immunology, Center of Pathophysiology, Immunology & Infectiology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhinoviruses (RVs) are responsible for the majority of upper airway infections; despite their high prevalence and the resulting economic burden, effective treatment is lacking. We report here that RV induces metabolic alterations in host cells, which offer an efficient target for antiviral intervention. We show that RV-infected cells rapidly up-regulate glucose uptake in a PI3K-dependent manner. In parallel, infected cells enhance the expression of the PI3K-regulated glucose transporter GLUT1. In-depth metabolomic analysis of RV-infected cells revealed a critical role of glucose mobilization from extracellular and intracellular pools via glycogenolysis for viral replication. Infection resulted in a highly anabolic state, including enhanced nucleotide synthesis and lipogenesis. Consistently, we observed that glucose deprivation from medium and via glycolysis inhibition by 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) potently impairs viral replication. Metabolomic analysis showed that 2-DG specifically reverts the RV-induced anabolic reprogramming. In addition, treatment with 2-DG inhibited RV infection and inflammation in a murine model. Thus, we demonstrate that the specific metabolic fingerprint of RV infection can be used to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

AnimalsDeoxyglucoseFemaleGlucose Transporter Type 1LipogenesisMiceNucleotidesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPicornaviridae InfectionsRhinovirusVirus ReplicationDeoxyglucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1NucleotidesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSlc2a1 protein, mouseantiviral therapymetabolismmetabolomicsrhinovirus

Identifiers

PMID29987044
PMCPMC6065033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.