Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29986653›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2018

Study of patterns of inheritance of premature ovarian failure syndrome carrying maternal and paternal premutations.

Artur Beke, Henriett Piko, Iren Haltrich, Veronika Karcagi, Janos Rigo, Maria Judit Molnar, György Fekete

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Artur Beke1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Baross u. 27, Budapest, 1428, Hungary. beke.artur@noi1.sote.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-6826-7751
Henriett PikoInstitute of Genomic Medicine and Rare Disorders, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Iren Haltrich2nd Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University fekete, Budapest, Hungary.
Veronika KarcagiInstitute of Genomic Medicine and Rare Disorders, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Janos Rigo1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Semmelweis University, Baross u. 27, Budapest, 1428, Hungary.
Maria Judit MolnarInstitute of Genomic Medicine and Rare Disorders, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
György Fekete2nd Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University fekete, Budapest, Hungary.
Semmelweis University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPremature ovarian failure / primary ovarian insufficiency (POF/POI) associated with the mutations of the FMR1 (Fragile-X Mental Retardation 1) gene belongs to the group of the so-called trinucleotide expansion diseases. Our aim was to analyse the relationship between the paternally inherited premutation (PIP) and the maternally inherited premutation (MIP) by the examination of the family members of women with POF, carrying the premutation allele confirmed by molecular genetic testing.

methodsMolecular genetic testing was performed in the patients of the 1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with suspected premature ovarian failure. First we performed the southern blot analyses and for the certified premutation cases we used the Repeat Primed PCR.

resultsDue to POF/POI, a total of 125 patients underwent genetic testing. The FMR1 gene trinucleotide repeat number was examined in the DNA samples of the patients, and in 15 cases (12%) deviations (CGG repeat number corresponding to premutation or gray zone) were detected. In 6 cases out of the 15 cases the CGG repeat number fell within the range of the so-called gray zone (41-54 CGG repeat) (4.8%, 6/125), and the FMR1 premutation (55-200 CGG repeat) ratio was 7.2% (9/125). In 4 out of the 15 cases we found differences in both alleles, one was a premutation allele, and the other allele showed a repeat number belonging to the gray zone. Out of 15 cases, only maternal inheritance (MIP) was detected in 2 cases, in one case the premutation allele (91 CGG repeat number), while in the other case an allele belonging to the gray zone (41 CGG repeat number) were inherited from their mothers. In 10 out of 15 cases, the patient inherited the premutation allele only from the father (PIP). In 5 out of the 10 cases (50%) the premutation allele was inherited from the father, and the repeat number ranged from 55 to 133. Out of 125 cases, 9 patients had detectable cytogenetic abnormalities (7.2%).

conclusionsThe RP-PCR method can be used to define the smaller premutations and the exact CGG number. Due to the quantitative nature of the RP-PCR, it is possible to detect the mosaicism as well.

Indexed as

AllelesFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Genetic TestingHumansMaleMutationPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyTrinucleotide RepeatsFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome.Fragile X syndrome.Premature ovarian failureTrinucleotide expansion syndrome.

Identifiers

PMID29986653
PMCPMC6038184
OpenAlexW2815520810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.