Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29986501›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Pterostilbene Suppresses Ovarian Cancer Growth via Induction of Apoptosis and Blockade of Cell Cycle Progression Involving Inhibition of the STAT3 Pathway.

Wei Wen, Gina Lowe, Cai M Roberts, James Finlay, Ernest S Han, Carlotta A Glackin, Thanh Hue Dellinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Polydatin: A natural compound with multifaceted anticancer properties.Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Stilbenes from Vine Extracts: Therapeutic Potential and Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Pterostilbene in Cancer Therapy.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei WenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Machris 1128, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. wwen@coh.org.
Gina LoweDepartment of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. contactginalowe@gmail.com.
Cai M RobertsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yale University, Yale, CT 06520, USA. cai.roberts@yale.edu.
James FinlayCenter for Comparative Medicine, Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. jfinlay@coh.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1314-2190
Ernest S HanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Machris 1128, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. ehan@coh.org.
Carlotta A GlackinDepartment of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. cglackin@coh.org.
Thanh Hue DellingerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Machris 1128, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. tdellinger@coh.org.
City of Hope · USBeckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic · USEastmaninstitutet · SEU.S. Stem Cell (United States) · USYale University · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI John Charles Williams · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of evidence has demonstrated the promising anti-tumor effects of resveratrol in ovarian cancer cells, including its inhibitory effects on STAT3 activation. Nonetheless, the low bioavailability of resveratrol has reduced its attractiveness as a potential anti-cancer treatment. In contrast, pterostilbene, a stilbenoid and resveratrol analog, has demonstrated superior bioavailability, while possessing significant antitumor activity in multiple solid tumors. In this study, the therapeutic potential of pterostilbene was evaluated in ovarian cancer cells. Pterostilbene reduces cell viability in several different ovarian cancer cell lines by suppressing cell cycle progression and inducing apoptosis. Further molecular study has shown that pterostilbene effectively suppressed phosphorylation of STAT3, as well as STAT3 downstream genes that regulate cell cycle and apoptosis, indicating that inhibition of STAT3 pathway may be involved in its anti-tumor activity. The addition of pterostilbene to the commonly used chemotherapy cisplatin demonstrated synergistic antiproliferative activity in several ovarian cancer cell lines. Pterostilbene additionally inhibited cell migration in multiple ovarian cancer cell lines. The above results suggest that pterostilbene facilitates significant anti-tumor activity in ovarian cancer via anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic mechanisms, possibly via downregulation of JAK/STAT3 pathway. Pterostilbene thus presents as an attractive non-toxic alternative for potential adjuvant or maintenance chemotherapy in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorStilbenesAntineoplastic AgentspterostilbeneSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorStilbenescisplatincombinationovarian cancerpterostilbenesynergy

Identifiers

PMID29986501
PMCPMC6073736
OpenAlexW2834600556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.