Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29986264›Full record

ArticleColloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces2018

Colloidal stability as a determinant of nanoparticle behavior in the brain.

Chad Curtis, Dorsa Toghani, Ben Wong, Elizabeth Nance

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Biocompatible Poly(acrylic acid-ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nanotherapeutics and the Brain.Annual review of chemical and biomolecular engineering · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Drug delivery to the central nervous system.Nature reviews. Materials · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chad CurtisDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, United States.
Dorsa ToghaniDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, United States.
Ben WongMath Academy, College of Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, United States.
Elizabeth NanceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, United States. Electronic address: eanance@uw.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002318 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Megan Moore · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Quantitative 3D imaging of in situ nanoparticle movement and cellular behavior during neuroinflammationR35GM124677 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NANCE, ELIZABETH A · 2017 to 2022
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002318NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug delivery to the brain is challenging due to a highly regulated blood-brain barrier (BBB) and a complex brain microenvironment. Nanoparticles, due to their tailorability, provide promising platforms to enhance therapeutic delivery and achieve controlled release and disease-specific localization in the brain. However, we have yet to fully understand the complex interactions between nanoparticles and the biological environments in which they operate. It is important to perform a systematic study to characterize nanoparticle behavior as a function of ion composition, concentration, and pH in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). These could alter nanoparticle biological identity and influence diffusive capability and cellular uptake. In this study, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-coated and carboxyl-coated polystyrene (PS-PEG and PS-COOH respectively) nanoparticles (NPs) were used to evaluate the aggregation kinetics, colloidal stability, and diffusive capability of nanoparticles in conditions relevant to the brain microenvironment. Size, surface charge, and surface coating were varied in a range of CSF ion concentrations and compositions, pH conditions, and temperatures. Small changes in calcium concentration and pH destabilize nanoparticles in CSF. However, PS-PEG NPs remain stable over a wider variety of conditions than PS-COOH NPs, and have higher diffusion capabilities in both agarose gels, an in vitro model of the brain microenvironment, and an organotypic brain tissue slice model. These results demonstrate the need for steric stabilization to maintain nanoparticle colloidal stability in a wide range of conditions. Importantly, colloidal stabilization allows for increased diffusive capability and can be used to predict diffusive behavior in the brain microenvironment.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCalciumCerebrospinal FluidColloidsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMagnesiumNanoparticlesPolyethylene GlycolsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalciumColloidsMagnesiumPolyethylene GlycolsBrain diseaseColloidal stabilityDiffusionDrug deliveryNanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID29986264
PMCPMC6664798
OpenAlexW2810380723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.