Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29984907›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

The TERT promoter mutation status and MGMT promoter methylation status, combined with dichotomized MRI-derived and clinical features, predict adult primary glioblastoma survival.

Chang Shu, Qiong Wang, Xiaoling Yan, Jinhuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genomic Profiling in Glioma Patients to Explore Clinically Relevant Markers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  13. Biomedicines · 2022
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  16. Detection ofBiomedicines · 2022
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  17. Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers in Gliomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Cancers · 2021
    Review
  20. Clinical Application ofFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chang ShuSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Qiong WangTianjin Cerebral Vascular and Neural Degenerative Disease Key Laboratory, Tianjin Neurosurgery Institute, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoling YanPathology Department, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jinhuan WangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3816-1291
Nankai University · CNTianjin Huanhu Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to integrate the TERT promoter mutation status, MGMT promoter methylation status, MRI-derived features, and clinical features into a survival analysis model to better understand adult primary glioblastoma prognosis-related markers.

methodA total of 304 adult glioblastoma samples collected after surgical resection were selected for retrospective analysis, and Sanger sequencing was performed to detect IDH and TERT promoter mutations. The methylation of the MGMT promoter was analyzed by pyrosequencing, and MRI-derived and clinical features were dichotomized into easily acquired variables. Random survival forest analysis, Kaplan-Meier analysis, Cox proportional hazard regression, and LASSO regression were performed for the survival analysis, and ROC analysis and Pearson's chi-squared test were employed for the correlation analysis.

resultsWild-type IDH was present in 89.8% of the adult glioblastoma samples, and TERT promoter mutations and MGMT promoter methylation were observed in 66.42% and 38.49% of all adult primary glioblastomas, respectively. Age and MGMT promoter methylation were identified as independent prognostic biomarkers, and the TERT promoter mutation status and MGMT promoter methylation status, when combined with other tumor-related factors, generated several different survival subgroups. None of the factors investigated in this study predicted the MGMT promoter status, and MRI-detected necrosis was positively associated with TERT promoter mutations.

conclusionMGMT promoter methylation and TERT promoter mutations, combined with MRI-derived and clinical features, revealed different survival subgroups with distinct responses to current treatments, and this information increases the ability to predict the survival of adult primary glioblastoma patients. MRI-detected necrosis often indicates the presence of TERT promoter mutations.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsDisease ManagementDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlioblastomaHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateBiomarkers, TumorDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesMGMT protein, humanTelomeraseTERT protein, humanTumor Suppressor ProteinsMGMTMRIprimary glioblastomasurvivalTERT

Identifiers

PMID29984907
PMCPMC6089138
OpenAlexW2874304385

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.