Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29984830›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of haematology2018

Quality of life during and following sequential treatment of previously untreated patients with multiple myeloma: findings of the Medical Research Council Myeloma IX randomised study.

Kara-Louise Royle, Walter M Gregory, David A Cairns, Sue E Bell, Gordon Cook, Roger G Owen, Mark T Drayson, Faith E Davies, Graham H Jackson, Gareth J Morgan and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of haematology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kara-Louise RoyleCTRU, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Walter M GregoryCTRU, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
David A CairnsCTRU, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2338-0179
Sue E BellCTRU, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Gordon CookLICAP, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Roger G OwenHMDS, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Mark T DraysonClinical Immunology Service, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Faith E DaviesInstitute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.
Graham H JacksonNorthern Cancer Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Gareth J MorganInstitute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.
J Anthony ChildCTRU, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
University of Leeds · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBNewcastle University · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0100132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the Medical Research Council (MRC) Myeloma IX trial (ISRCTN684564111) patients were randomised to sodium clodronate or zoledronic acid and induction treatment: cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin and dexamethasone (CVAD) or cyclophosphamide, thalidomide and dexamethasone (CTD) followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in the intensive pathway; attenuated CTD or melphalan and prednisolone (MP) in the non-intensive pathway. Subsequent randomisation allocated patients to either thalidomide or observation. The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life (QoL) questionnaires, QLQ-C30 and QLQ-MY24, were administered at baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months and annually thereafter, enabling the effect of sequential treatment on patient-reported health-related QoL (HR-QoL) to be investigated. The protocol specified four subscales of interest: Pain, Fatigue, Global Health Status/Quality of Life and Physical Functioning at 3, 6 and 12 months that were compared using linear models. The intensive pathway showed significant differences in favour of CTD for Fatigue at 3 months and Physical Functioning at 12 months. The non-intensive pathway and maintenance phase reported significant differences at 3 months; Pain (improved with attenuated CTD) and Global Health status/Quality of Life (improved with observation). The improved outcomes in MRC Myeloma IX were accompanied by some beneficial and few detrimental effects on HR-QoL.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClodronic AcidConsolidation ChemotherapyFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaintenance ChemotherapyMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaRemission InductionClodronic AcidThalidomideZoledronic AcidEORTC MY-24EORTC QLQ-C30immunomodulatory agentmultiple myelomaquality of life

Identifiers

PMID29984830
PMCPMC6175065
OpenAlexW2876010829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.