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ArticleActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale2018

Efficacy of microsurgery in Reinke's oedema evaluated by traditional voice assessment integrated with the Vocal Extent Measure (VEM).

T Salmen, T Ermakova, A Schindler, S-R Ko, Ö Göktas, M Gross, T Nawka, P P Caffier

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of the Severity of Reinke's Edema on the Parameters of Voice.Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Reinke's edema: a proposal for a classification based on morphological characteristics.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Two-handed tying technique in vocal fold mucosa microsuture for the treatment of Reinke's edema.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
  10. Relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and vocal fold nodules, polyps and oedema.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T SalmenDepartment of Audiology and Phoniatrics of Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
T ErmakovaDepartment of Business Informatics, Social Media and Data Science, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
A SchindlerPhoniatric Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
S-R KoDepartment of Audiology and Phoniatrics of Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ö GöktasDepartment of Audiology and Phoniatrics of Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
M GrossDepartment of Audiology and Phoniatrics of Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
T NawkaDepartment of Audiology and Phoniatrics of Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
P P CaffierDepartment of Audiology and Phoniatrics of Charité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summaryThere are few data analysing to what specific extent phonomicrosurgery improves vocal function in patients suffering from Reinke's oedema (RE). The recently introduced parameter vocal extent measure (VEM) seems to be suitable to objectively quantify vocal performance. The purpose of this clinical prospective study was to investigate the outcomes of phonomicrosurgery in 60 RE patients (6 male, 54 female; 56 ± 8 years ([mean ± SD]) by analysing its effect on subjective and objective vocal parameters with particular regard to VEM. Treatment efficacy was evaluated at three months after surgery by comparing pre- and postoperative videolaryngostroboscopy (VLS), auditory-perceptual assessment (RBH-status), voice range profile (VRP), acoustic-aerodynamic analysis and patient's self-assessment using the voice handicap index (VHI-9i). Phonomicrosurgically, all RE were carefully ablated. VLS revealed removal or substantial reduction of oedema with restored periodic vocal fold vibration. All subjective and most objective acoustic and aerodynamic parameters significantly improved. The VEM increased on average from 64 ± 37 to 88 ± 25 (p #x003C; 0.001) and the dysphonia severity index (DSI) from 0.5 ± 3.4 to 2.9 ± 1.9. Both parameters correlated significantly with each other (rs = 0.70). RBH-status revealed less roughness, breathiness and overall grade of hoarseness (2.0 ± 0.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.7). The VHI-9i-score decreased from 18 ± 8 to 12 ± 9 points. The average total vocal range enlarged by 4 ± 7 semitones, and the mean speaking pitch rose by 2 ± 4 semitones. These results confirm that: (1) the use of VEM in RE patients objectifies and quantifies their vocal capacity as documented in the VRP, and (2) phonomicrosurgery is an effective, objectively and subjectively satisfactory therapy to improve voice in RE patients.

Indexed as

MicrosurgeryVocal CordsAcousticsAdultAgedEdemaFemaleHumansLaryngeal DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVoice QualityPhonomicrosurgeryReinke’s oedemaVocal Extent Measure (VEM)Voice function diagnosticsVoice range profile quantification

Identifiers

PMID29984795
PMCPMC6036954
OpenAlexW2809162699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.