Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29984312›Full record

ArticleTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2018

Simultaneous Estimation of Bias and Resolution in PET Images With a Long-Lived "Pocket" Phantom System.

Paul E Kinahan, Darrin W Byrd, Brian Helba, Kristen A Wangerin, Xiaoxiao Liu, Joshua R Levy, Keith C Allberg, Karthik Krishnan, Ricardo S Avila

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul E KinahanImaging Research Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Darrin W ByrdImaging Research Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Brian HelbaKitware, Inc., Clifton Park, NY.
Kristen A WangerinImaging Research Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Xiaoxiao LiuKitware, Inc., Clifton Park, NY.
Joshua R LevyThe Phantom Laboratory, Salem, NY.
Keith C AllbergRadQual, LLC, Weare, NH.
Karthik KrishnanKitware, Inc., Clifton Park, NY.
Ricardo S AvilaAccumetra, LLC, Clifton Park, NY.
Kitware (United States) · USUniversity of Washington · USEquality Now · US

Funding

Advanced PET/CT Imaging for Improving Clinical TrialsU01CA148131 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KINAHAN, PAUL E., LINDEN, HANNAH M · 2010 to 2019
$6.0M
Tumor Detection &Quantitation with Emission TomographyR01CA042593 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEWELLEN, THOMAS K · 1987 to 2016
$5.5M
Calibrated Methods for Quantitative PET/CT Imaging Phase IIR42CA167907 · NCI · KITWARE, INC. · PI ENQUOBAHRIE, ANDINET ASMAMAW, KINAHAN, PAUL E. · 2015 to 2016
$1.5M
Calibrated Methods for Quantitative PET/CT ImagingR41CA167907 · NCI · KITWARE, INC. · PI KINAHAN, PAUL E., LIU, XIAOXIAO · 2012 to 2012
$247k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042593NCI NIH HHS R41 CA167907NCI NIH HHS R42 CA167907NCI NIH HHS U01 CA148131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A challenge in multicenter trials that use quantitative positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is the often unknown variability in PET image values, typically measured as standardized uptake values, introduced by intersite differences in global and resolution-dependent biases. We present a method for the simultaneous monitoring of scanner calibration and reconstructed image resolution on a per-scan basis using a PET/computed tomography (CT) "pocket" phantom. We use simulation and phantom studies to optimize the design and construction of the PET/CT pocket phantom (120 × 30 × 30 mm). We then evaluate the performance of the PET/CT pocket phantom and accompanying software used alongside an anthropomorphic phantom when known variations in global bias (±20%, ±40%) and resolution (3-, 6-, and 12-mm postreconstruction filters) are introduced. The resulting prototype PET/CT pocket phantom design uses 3 long-lived sources (15-mm diameter) containing germanium-68 and a CT contrast agent in an epoxy matrix. Activity concentrations varied from 30 to 190 kBq/mL. The pocket phantom software can accurately estimate global bias and can detect changes in resolution in measured phantom images. The pocket phantom is small enough to be scanned with patients and can potentially be used on a per-scan basis for quality assurance for clinical trials and quantitative PET imaging in general. Further studies are being performed to evaluate its performance under variations in clinical conditions that occur in practice.

Indexed as

calibrationclinical trialsquantitative positron emission tomography imagingstandardized uptake value

Identifiers

PMID29984312
PMCPMC6024432
OpenAlexW2796206594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.