Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29983492›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Saudi Heart Association2018

Ultra-fast, low dose high-pitch (FLASH) versus prospectively-gated coronary computed tomography angiography: Comparison of image quality and patient radiation exposure.

Osama A Smettei, Sawsan Sayed, Abdullah M Al Habib, Fahad Alharbi, Rami M Abazid

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Trading off Iodine and Radiation Dose in Coronary Computed Tomography.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Osama A SmetteiDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiac Imaging Department, Prince Sultan Cardiac Center, Qassim PSCCQ, Buraydah, Saudi Arabiaa.
Sawsan SayedDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiac Imaging Department, Prince Sultan Cardiac Center, Qassim PSCCQ, Buraydah, Saudi Arabiaa.
Abdullah M Al HabibDepartment of Radiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Qassim, Saudi Arabiab.
Fahad AlharbiDepartment of Radiology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Qassim, Saudi Arabiab.
Rami M AbazidDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiac Imaging Department, Prince Sultan Cardiac Center, Qassim PSCCQ, Buraydah, Saudi Arabiaa.
Saud Al-babtain Cardiac Centre · SAKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is increasingly being used for the evaluation of coronary artery disease; however, radiation exposure remains a major limitation of its use.

objectiveTo compare image quality and radiation exposure in two groups of patients undergoing CCTA using a 256-slice dual-source helical computed tomography scanner with high-pitch (FLASH) or prospective [step-and-shoot (SAS)] gating protocols.

methodsA prospective, single-center study was performed in our cardiac center. In total, 162 patients underwent CCTA with either FLASH or SAS scanning protocols. Subjective image quality was graded on the basis of a four-point grading system (1, non-diagnostic; 2, adequate; 3, good; 4, excellent). Objective image quality was assessed using image signal, noise, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The effective radiation dose was also estimated.

resultsThe clinical and demographic characteristics of the patients in both groups were similar. The median age of the patients in both groups was 48.43 years, and males accounted for 63% and 68.7% of the FLASH and SAS groups, respectively. We found that the subjective image quality obtained with the FLASH protocol was superior to that obtained with the SAS protocol (3.35 ± 0.6 mSv vs. 2.82 ± 0.61 mSv;

conclusionThe use of 256-slice CCTA performed with the FLASH protocol has a better objective and subjective image quality as well as lower radiation exposure when compared with the use of prospective electrocardiography gating.

Indexed as

Cardiac CT protocolComputed tomography angiographyECG gatingRadiation exposure

Identifiers

PMID29983492
PMCPMC6026393
OpenAlexW2770836231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.