Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29982630›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

Glucosylceramide synthase inhibition with lucerastat lowers globotriaosylceramide and lysosome staining in cultured fibroblasts from Fabry patients with different mutation types.

R W D Welford, A Mühlemann, M Garzotti, V Rickert, P M A Groenen, O Morand, N Üçeyler, M R Probst

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Dysregulated DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of Fabry disease.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R W D WelfordIdorsia Pharmaceuticals, Hegenheimermattweg, Allschwil, Switzerland.
A MühlemannIdorsia Pharmaceuticals, Hegenheimermattweg, Allschwil, Switzerland.
M GarzottiIdorsia Pharmaceuticals, Hegenheimermattweg, Allschwil, Switzerland.
V RickertDepartment of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
P M A GroenenIdorsia Pharmaceuticals, Hegenheimermattweg, Allschwil, Switzerland.
O MorandIdorsia Pharmaceuticals, Hegenheimermattweg, Allschwil, Switzerland.
N ÜçeylerDepartment of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
M R ProbstIdorsia Pharmaceuticals, Hegenheimermattweg, Allschwil, Switzerland.
Idorsia (Switzerland) · CHUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fabry disease is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the GLA gene coding for α-galactosidase A (α-GalA). The deleterious mutations lead to accumulation of α-GalA substrates, including globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) and globotriaosylsphingosine. Progressive glycolipid storage results in cellular dysfunction, leading to organ damage and clinical disease, i.e. neuropathic pain, impaired renal function and cardiomyopathy. Many Fabry patients are treated by bi-weekly intravenous infusions of replacement enzyme. While the only available oral therapy is an α-GalA chaperone, which is indicated for a limited number of patients with specific 'amenable' mutations. Lucerastat is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) that is in late stage clinical development for Fabry disease. Here we investigated the ability of lucerastat to lower Gb3, globotriaosylsphingosine and lysosomal staining in cultured fibroblasts from 15 different Fabry patients. Patients' cells included 13 different pathogenic variants, with 13 cell lines harboring GLA mutations associated with the classic disease phenotype. Lucerastat dose dependently reduced Gb3 in all cell lines. For 13 cell lines the Gb3 data could be fit to an IC50 curve, giving a median IC50 [interquartile range (IQR)] = 11 μM (8.2-18); the median percent reduction (IQR) in Gb3 was 77% (70-83). Lucerastat treatment also dose dependently reduced LysoTracker Red staining of acidic compartments. Lucerastat's effects in the cell lines were compared to those with current treatments-agalsidase alfa and migalastat. Consequently, the GCS inhibitor lucerastat provides a viable mechanism to reduce Gb3 accumulation and lysosome volume, suitable for all Fabry patients regardless of genotype.

Indexed as

1-Deoxynojirimycinalpha-GalactosidaseCell LineFabry DiseaseFemaleFibroblastsGenotypeGlucosyltransferasesHumansKidneyLysosomesMaleMutationTrihexosylceramides1-Deoxynojirimycinalpha-Galactosidaseceramide glucosyltransferaseglobotriaosylceramideGlucosyltransferasesmigalastatTrihexosylceramides

Identifiers

PMID29982630
PMCPMC6140777
OpenAlexW2886727630

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.