Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29982505›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2018

Adult Cellular Neuroadaptations Induced by Adolescent THC Exposure in Female Rats Are Rescued by Enhancing Anandamide Signaling.

Bruna Cuccurazzu, Erica Zamberletti, Cristiano Nazzaro, Pamela Prini, Massimo Trusel, Mariagrazia Grilli, Daniela Parolaro, Raffaella Tonini, Tiziana Rubino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bruna CuccurazzuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro," Novara, Italy.
Erica ZamberlettiDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, and Neuroscience Center, University of Insubria, Busto Arsizio VA, Italy.
Cristiano NazzaroDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, Italy.
Pamela PriniDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, and Neuroscience Center, University of Insubria, Busto Arsizio VA, Italy.
Massimo TruselDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, Italy.
Mariagrazia GrilliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro," Novara, Italy.
Daniela ParolaroDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, and Neuroscience Center, University of Insubria, Busto Arsizio VA, Italy.
Raffaella ToniniDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Technologies, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genova, Italy.
Tiziana RubinoDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, and Neuroscience Center, University of Insubria, Busto Arsizio VA, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITItalian Institute of Technology · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In rodent models, chronic exposure to cannabis' psychoactive ingredient, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, during adolescence leads to abnormal behavior in adulthood. In female rats, this maladaptive behavior is characterized by endophenotypes for depressive-like and psychotic-like disorders as well as cognitive deficits. We recently reported that most depressive-like behaviors triggered by adolescent Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure can be rescued by manipulating endocannabinoid signaling in adulthood with the anandamide-inactivating enzyme FAAH inhibitor, URB597. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying URB597's antidepressant-like properties remain to be established. Methods: Here we examined the impact of adult URB597 treatment on the cellular and functional neuroadaptations that occurred in the prefrontal cortex and dentate gyrus of the hippocampus upon Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol during adolescence through biochemical, morphofunctional, and electrophysiological studies. Results: We found that the positive action of URB597 is associated with the rescue of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-induced deficits in endocannabinoid-mediated signaling and synaptic plasticity in the prefrontal cortex and the recovery of functional neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. Moreover, the rescue property of URB597 on depressive-like behavior requires the activity of the CB1 cannabinoid receptor. Conclusions: By providing novel insights into the cellular and molecular mechanisms of URB597 at defined cortical and hippocampal circuits, our results highlight that positive modulation of endocannabinoid-signaling could be a strategy for treating mood alterations secondary to adolescent cannabis use.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsArachidonic AcidsBenzamidesCarbamatesDentate GyrusDepressionDronabinolEndocannabinoidsFemaleMarijuana AbuseNeurogenesisNeuronal PlasticityPolyunsaturated AlkamidesPrefrontal CortexRats, Sprague-DawleyanandamideArachidonic AcidsBenzamidesCarbamatesCnr1 protein, ratcyclohexyl carbamic acid 3'-carbamoylbiphenyl-3-yl esterDronabinolEndocannabinoidsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID29982505
PMCPMC6209859
OpenAlexW2883218308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.