Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29982196›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Towards a demographic risk profile for sedentary behaviours in middle-aged British adults: a cross-sectional population study.

Freda Patterson, Alicia Lozano, Liming Huang, Mackenzie Perkett, Jacqueline Beeson, Alexandra Hanlon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Correlates of physical activity behavior in adults: a data mining approach.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Freda PattersonDepartment of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Alicia LozanoSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Liming HuangSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mackenzie PerkettDepartment of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Jacqueline BeesonDepartment of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Alexandra HanlonSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Vascular Consequences of Duchenne Muscular DystrophyP20GM113125 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI EDWARDS, DAVID G · 2016 to 2025
$23.3M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn response to a call from the American Heart Association to more clearly identify the demographic factors associated with sedentary behaviours, this study aimed to identify the hierarchy of demographic characteristics associated with the sedentary behaviours of television viewing, recreational computer use and driving.

designCross-sectional analysis of baseline data collected as part of the UK Biobank. The UK Biobank is a population cohort recruited from 22 centres across the UK. Participants aged between 37 and 73 years were recruited between 2006 and 2010.

methodsDecision tree models were generated for the sedentary behaviour outcomes of hours/day spent television viewing, recreational computer use and all driving; a sum of time spent in these sedentary behaviours ('overall') was computed. Age, sex, race, college attendance, employment, shift-work, urban versus rural residence as well as physical activity were considered as predictors.

resultsThe analytic sample comprised 415 666 adults who were mostly female (54.2%), white (95.2%), non-college attendee (64.5%), employed (61.7%), lived in an urban centre (85.5%), with a mean age of 56.6 (SD=8.1) years. Television viewing was most common sedentary behaviour (2.7 hour/day vs 1.1 for recreational computer use and 1.0 for all driving). Males (tier 1), who did not attend college (tier 2) were the highest risk group for overall sedentary time. Adults with no college attendance (tier 1) and were retired (tier 2) were the most high-risk demographic group for television viewing. College attendees (tier 1) were highest risk for recreational computer use. Adults who were employed (tier 1), male (tier 2) and did not attend college (tier 3) were most at risk for driving

conclusionsDaily time spent in different sedentary behaviours varies by sex, employment status and college attendance status. The development of targeted interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour in different demographic subgroups is needed.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorSedentary BehaviorAdultAgedAutomobile DrivingComputersCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyExerciseFemaleHumansLeisure ActivitiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSelf Reportepidemiologypreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID29982196
PMCPMC6042552

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.