Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29981437›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2018

Rare Variants in Known Susceptibility Loci and Their Contribution to Risk of Lung Cancer.

Yanhong Liu, Christine M Lusk, Michael H Cho, Edwin K Silverman, Dandi Qiao, Ruyang Zhang, Michael E Scheurer, Farrah Kheradmand, David A Wheeler, Spiridon Tsavachidis and 36 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02295085 (Fernald Community Cohort - 18 Year Observational Study with Bio Banked Blood and Urine Samples), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02295085 unknown statusnot on this map

Fernald Community Cohort - 18 Year Observational Study with Bio Banked Blood and Urine Samples

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of CincinnatiRan1990 to 2025Enrolled9,782ConditionsCancer, Renal Failure, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. High-Penetrance Rare Variants Underlying Familial Lung Cancer Risk: Insights From Genetic Epidemiology of Lung Cancer Consortium.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
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  6. Construction and clinical significance of prognostic risk markers based on cancer driver genes in lung adenocarcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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  8. Review
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  12. The prognostic value of DAAM2 in lower grade glioma, liver cancer, and breast cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

46 authors at 20 institutions in 7 countries.

Yanhong LiuDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: yl10@bcm.edu.
Christine M LuskKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Michael H ChoChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Edwin K SilvermanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dandi QiaoChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ruyang ZhangHarvard University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael E ScheurerDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Farrah KheradmandDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Houston, Texas.
David A WheelerDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Human Genome Sequence Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Spiridon TsavachidisDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Georgina ArmstrongDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Dakai ZhuDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Ignacio I WistubaDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Chi-Wan B ChowDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Carmen BehrensDepartment of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Claudio W PikielnyDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Christine Neslund-DudasDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford health System, Detroit, Michigan.
Susan M PinneyUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Marshall AndersonUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Elena KupertUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Joan Bailey-WilsonNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Colette GabaThe University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, Ohio.
Diptasri MandalLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Ming YouMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Mariza de AndradeMayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Ping YangMayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
John K FieldRoy Castle Lung Cancer Research Programme, The University of Liverpool, Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Triantafillos LiloglouRoy Castle Lung Cancer Research Programme, The University of Liverpool, Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Michael DaviesRoy Castle Lung Cancer Research Programme, The University of Liverpool, Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Jolanta LissowskaMaria Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology Center, Warsaw, Poland.
Beata SwiatkowskaNofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Lodz, Poland.
David ZaridzeRussian N. N. Blokhin Cancer Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Anush MukeriyaRussian N. N. Blokhin Cancer Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Vladimir JanoutFaculty of Health Sciences, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Ivana HolcatovaInstitute of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Charles University, Second Faculty of Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dana MatesNational Institute of Public Health, Bucharest, Romania.
Sasa MilosavljevicInternational Organization for Cancer Prevention and Research, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ghislaine SceloInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Paul BrennanInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
James McKayInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Geoffrey LiuPrincess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rayjean J HungLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David C ChristianiHarvard University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ann G SchwartzKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Christopher I AmosDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Margaret R SpitzDan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Baylor College of Medicine · USHarvard University · USCentre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USMayo Clinic · USRoy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation · GBRussian Cancer Research Center NN Blokhin · RUWayne State University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCharles University · CZDartmouth College · USHenry Ford Health System · USHouston Institute for Clinical Research · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USNofer Institute of Occupational Medicine · PLPalacký University Olomouc · CZPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CA

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Fred W Kolling IV · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Julie Lynn Boerner · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PINNEY, SUSAN MENGEL · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
Metabolomic signatures of empysema and COPD progression in the COPDGene cohortR01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2012 to 2016
$31.1M
The HSPH Education and Research Center of Occupational Safety and HealthT42OH008416 · OH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI CHRISTIANI, DAVID C · 2005 to 2025
$30.5M
Translating Molecular and Clinical Data to Population Lung Cancer Risk AssessmentU19CA203654 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Christopher I. Amos, Rayjean J. Hung · 2017 to 2026
$23.7M
Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2007 to 2021
$20.7M
(2 of 2) Genetic Epidemiology of COPDR01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2012 to 2016
$18.9M
The Boston Lung Cancer Survival CohortU01CA209414 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI David C Christiani · 2017 to 2026
$12.2M
Genetic Epidemiology of CancerZIAHG200331 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BAILEY-WILSON, JOAN ELLEN · 2009 to 2022
$11.7M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LUNG CANCERU01CA076293 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ANDERSON, MARSHALL W · 1999 to 2009
$11.5M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261201300011CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300011INCI NIH HHS K07 CA181480NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090578NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060691NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074386NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080127NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084354NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087895NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092824NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127219NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134433NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134682NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141769NCI NIH HHS R03 CA077118NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197449NCI NIH HHS U01 CA076293NCI NIH HHS U01 CA209414NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148127NCI NIH HHS U19 CA203654NHGRI NIH HHS N01 HG065404NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200007CNHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL129039NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082487NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110883NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113264NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089856NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES028527NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103534NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008416World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome-wide association studies are widely used to map genomic regions contributing to lung cancer (LC) susceptibility, but they typically do not identify the precise disease-causing genes/variants. To unveil the inherited genetic variants that cause LC, we performed focused exome-sequencing analyses on genes located in 121 genome-wide association study-identified loci previously implicated in the risk of LC, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary function level, and smoking behavior.

methodsGermline DNA from 260 case patients with LC and 318 controls were sequenced by utilizing VCRome 2.1 exome capture. Filtering was based on enrichment of rare and potential deleterious variants in cases (risk alleles) or controls (protective alleles). Allelic association analyses of single-variant and gene-based burden tests of multiple variants were performed. Promising candidates were tested in two independent validation studies with a total of 1773 case patients and 1123 controls.

resultsWe identified 48 rare variants with deleterious effects in the discovery analysis and validated 12 of the 43 candidates that were covered in the validation platforms. The top validated candidates included one well-established truncating variant, namely, BRCA2, DNA repair associated gene (BRCA2) K3326X (OR = 2.36, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.38-3.99), and three newly identified variations, namely, lymphotoxin beta gene (LTB) p.Leu87Phe (OR = 7.52, 95% CI: 1.01-16.56), prolyl 3-hydroxylase 2 gene (P3H2) p.Gln185His (OR = 5.39, 95% CI: 0.75-15.43), and dishevelled associated activator of morphogenesis 2 gene (DAAM2) p.Asp762Gly (OR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.10-0.79). Burden tests revealed strong associations between zinc finger protein 93 gene (ZNF93), DAAM2, bromodomain containing 9 gene (BRD9), and the gene LTB and LC susceptibility.

conclusionOur results extend the catalogue of regions associated with LC and highlight the importance of germline rare coding variants in LC susceptibility.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsExome sequencingLung cancerRare variantsSusceptibility loci

Identifiers

PMID29981437
PMCPMC6366341
OpenAlexW2809721683

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.