Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29981188›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2018

Ten-year changes in ambulatory blood pressure: The prognostic value of ambulatory pulse pressure.

Paolo Balietti, Francesco Spannella, Federico Giulietti, Giulia Rosettani, Beatrice Bernardi, Guido Cocci, Anna R Bonfigli, Riccardo Sarzani

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Prevalence of Subclinical Carotid Atherosclerosis and Role of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Older Adults: Atherosclerosis and Aging are Not Synonyms.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Article
  11. Vascular Calcification-New Insights Into Its Mechanism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paolo BaliettiInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.
Francesco SpannellaInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.
Federico GiuliettiInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.
Giulia RosettaniInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.
Beatrice BernardiInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.
Guido CocciInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.
Anna R BonfigliClinical Research Office, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9619-0181
Riccardo SarzaniInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, "Hypertension Excellence Centre" of the European Society of Hypertension, IRCCS-INRCA "U.Sestilli", Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5159-0181
Marche Polytechnic University · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood pressure (BP) changes and risk factors associated with pulse pressure (PP) increase in elderly people have rarely been studied using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM). The aim is to evaluate 10-year ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) changes in older hypertensives, focusing on PP and its associations with mortality. An observational study was conducted on 119 consecutive older treated hypertensives evaluated at baseline (T0) and after 10 years (T1). Treatment adherence was carefully assessed. The authors considered clinical parameters at T1 only in survivors (n = 87). Patients with controlled ABP both at T0 and T1 were considered as having sustained BP control. Change in 24-hour PP between T0 and T1 (Δ24-hour PP) was considered for the analyses. Mean age at T0: 69.4 ± 3.7 years. Females: 57.5%. Significant decrease in 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime diastolic BP (all P < .05) coupled with an increase in 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime PP (all P < .05) were observed at T1. Sustained daytime BP control was associated with lower 24-hour PP increase than nonsustained daytime BP control (+2.23 ± 9.36 vs +7.79 ± 8.64 mm Hg; P = .037). The association between sustained daytime BP control and Δ24-hour PP remained significant even after adjusting for age, sex, and 24-hour PP at T0 (β=0.39; P = .035). Both 24-hour systolic BP and 24-hour PP at T0 predicted mortality (adjusted HR 1.07, P = .001; adjusted HR 1.25, P < .001, respectively). After ROC comparison (P = .001), 24-hour PP better predicted mortality than 24-hour systolic BP. The data confirm how ABP control affects vascular aging leading to PP increase. Both ambulatory PP and systolic BP rather than diastolic BP predict mortality in older treated hypertensives.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCircadian ClocksFemaleHumansHypertensionMalePrognosisSurvival AnalysisTreatment Adherence and ComplianceAntihypertensive Agentsagingambulatory blood pressure monitoringambulatory pulse pressureblood pressure controlelderly

Identifiers

PMID29981188
PMCPMC8030912
OpenAlexW2873153832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.