Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29981012›Full record

ArticlePathology oncology research : POR2019

Quantitative Analysis on Ex Vivo Nonlinear Microscopy Images of Basal Cell Carcinoma Samples in Comparison to Healthy Skin.

Norbert Kiss, Dóra Haluszka, Kende Lőrincz, Nóra Gyöngyösi, Szabolcs Bozsányi, András Bánvölgyi, Róbert Szipőcs, Norbert Wikonkál

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pathology oncology research : POR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Dermoscopy-guided high-frequency ultrasound: Principles and applications in dermatology.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
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  9. QuantifyingBiophotonics discovery · 2024
    Article
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  17. Recent advances in nonlinear microscopy: Deep insights and polarized revelations.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Norbert KissWigner RCP, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, P.O. Box 49, Budapest, H-1525, Hungary.
Dóra HaluszkaWigner RCP, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, P.O. Box 49, Budapest, H-1525, Hungary.
Kende LőrinczDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Nóra GyöngyösiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Szabolcs BozsányiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
András BánvölgyiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Róbert SzipőcsWigner RCP, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, P.O. Box 49, Budapest, H-1525, Hungary. r.szipocs@szipocs.com.
Norbert WikonkálDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most frequent malignant neoplasm in the Caucasian population. There are several therapeutic options for BCC, but surgical excision is considered gold standard treatment. As BCCs often have poorly defined borders, the clinical assessment of the tumor margins can be challenging. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for efficient in vivo imaging techniques for the evaluation of tumor borders prior to and during surgeries. In the near future, nonlinear microscopy techniques might meet this demand. We measured the two-photon excitation fluorescence (TPEF) signal of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride (NADH) and elastin and second harmonic generation (SHG) signal of collagen on 10 ex vivo healthy control and BCC skin samples and compared the images by different quantitative image analysis methods. These included integrated optical density (IOD) measurements on TPEF and SHG images and application of fast Fourier transform (FFT), CT-FIRE and CurveAlign algorithms on SHG images to evaluate the collagen structure. In the BCC samples, we found significantly lower IOD of both the TPEF and SHG signals and higher collagen orientation index utilizing FFT. CT-FIRE algorithm revealed increased collagen fiber length and decreased fiber angle while CurveAlign detected higher fiber alignment of collagen fibers in BCC. These results are in line with previous findings which describe pronounced changes in the collagen structure of BCC. In the future, these novel image analysis methods could be integrated in handheld nonlinear microscope systems, for sensitive and specific identification of BCC.

Indexed as

Basal Cell CarcinomaCase-Control StudiesCollagenFourier AnalysisHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMicroscopy, Fluorescence, MultiphotonPrognosisSkinSkin NeoplasmsCollagenBasal cell carcinomaCollagen structureNonlinear microscopyQuantitative analysisSecond-harmonic generation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.