Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29980957›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2018

Modeling Trajectories of Sensation Seeking and Impulsivity Dimensions from Early to Late Adolescence: Universal Trends or Distinct Sub-groups?

Atika Khurana, Daniel Romer, Laura M Betancourt, Hallam Hurt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cascades From Early Adolescent Impulsivity to Late Adolescent Antisocial Personality Disorder and Alcohol Use Disorder.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Associations of delay discounting and drinking trajectories from ages 14 to 22.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Atika KhuranaCollege of Education, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, 97403, USA. atika@uoregon.edu.
Daniel RomerAnnenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Laura M BetancourtNeonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Hallam HurtNeonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USOregon Department of Education · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Adolescent Drug Use: Exploring Neurocognitive PrecursorsR01DA018913 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HURT, HALLAM · 2004 to 2008
$3.0M
Early onset vs. pre-existing vulnerabilities in adolescent drug useR01DA033996 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROMER, DANIEL · 2012 to 2014
$1.1M
National Institute on Drug Abuse R01DA018913National Institute on Drug Abuse R01DA033996NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018913NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental imbalance models attribute the rise in risk-taking during adolescence to a universal imbalance between rising reward sensitivity and lagging cognitive control. This study tested predictions of an alternate Lifespan Wisdom Model that distinguishes between exploratory/adaptive (e.g., sensation seeking) and maladaptive (e.g., acting-without-thinking, delay discounting) risk-taking propensities and attributes the latter to a sub-set of youth with weak cognitive control. Latent trajectory modeling of six waves of data from 387 adolescents (52% females; spanning average ages of 11-18 years) revealed distinct sub-groups with heterogeneous trajectory patterns for acting-without-thinking and delay-discounting. Only those trajectory groups with weak cognitive control, characterized as "high-increasing" acting-without thinking and "high-stable" delay discounting were predictive of a maladaptive risk-taking outcome, namely substance use disorder. Sensation seeking demonstrated a universal peak, but high levels of sensation seeking were not associated with weakness in cognitive control and were unrelated to substance use disorder, controlling for impulsivity. The findings suggest that maladaptive risk-taking characterized by weak cognitive control over reward-driven impulses is a phenomenon limited to only a sub-set of youth.

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentDelay DiscountingImpulsive BehaviorAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildFemaleHumansMaleRisk-TakingSensationSubstance-Related DisordersThinkingAdolescenceDevelopmental trendsImpulsivityRisk-takingSensation seeking

Identifiers

PMID29980957
PMCPMC6098970
OpenAlexW2829216280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.