Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29980917›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

Intravitreal bevacizumab treatment reduces ocular blood flow in retinopathy of prematurity: a four-case report.

Tadashi Matsumoto, Takashi Itokawa, Tomoaki Shiba, Masahiko Tomita, Kotaro Hine, Norio Mizukaki, Hitoshi Yoda, Yuichi Hori

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tadashi MatsumotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan. matsu-t@med.toho-u.ac.jp.
Takashi ItokawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Tomoaki ShibaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Masahiko TomitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Kotaro HineDepartment of Neonatology, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Norio MizukakiDepartment of Neonatology, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hitoshi YodaDepartment of Neonatology, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi HoriDepartment of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Toho University · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI Grant JP17K11435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the relationship between ocular blood flow, expressed as mean blur rate (MBR) by laser speckle flowgraphy, and intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) therapy in neonates with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

methodsThis was a case series study of 4 neonates with ROP under sedation before and after IVB and evaluated 8 eyes, in which the circulation could be measured three times consecutively. We performed optic nerve head blood flow measurement and fluorescein angiography (FA) before and 1 week after treatment. Blood flow was analyzed separately for MBR-A (mean of all values), MBR-V (vessel mean), and MBR-T (tissue mean). Comparisons between the MBR (-A, -V, -T), body weight, and other systemic and ocular parameters before and after treatment were performed using a paired t test.

resultsThe MBR values after IVB were lower than the pre-treatment values in all cases. All eyes showed leakage at neovascularization on FA before treatment. Although leakage improved 1 week after treatment, the neovascularization did not completely regress.

conclusionsIVB improves vein dilation and artery tortuosity, while reducing ocular blood flow in neonates with ROP. We suggest that neovascularization might not be involved in reducing ocular blood flow in the early stage of IVB treatment.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabBlood Flow VelocityFemaleFluorescein AngiographyGestational AgeHemodynamicsHumansInfant, Extremely Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornIntravitreal InjectionsLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleOptic DiskRetinopathy of PrematurityVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanIntravitreal bevacizumabLaser speckle flowgraphyMean blur rateOcular blood flowRetinopathy of prematurity

Identifiers

PMID29980917
OpenAlexW2869203883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.