Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29980818›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of oral cannabis preparations in patients with medication overuse headache (MOH)-a pilot study.

Lanfranco Pellesi, Manuela Licata, Patrizia Verri, Daniele Vandelli, Federica Palazzoli, Filippo Marchesi, Maria Michela Cainazzo, Luigi Alberto Pini, Simona Guerzoni

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Applications of Cannabinoids in Neuropathic Pain: An Updated Review.Critical reviews in therapeutic drug carrier systems · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Constituents of Cannabis Sativa.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Human Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Orally Administered ΔCannabis and cannabinoid research · 2019
    Article
  18. Effect of cannabidiolic acid and ∆Psychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lanfranco PellesiMedical Toxicology, Headache and Drug Abuse Center, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy. lanfranco.pellesi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4137-5039
Manuela LicataForensic Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Patrizia VerriForensic Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Daniele VandelliForensic Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Federica PalazzoliForensic Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Filippo MarchesiForensic Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo, 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Maria Michela CainazzoMedical Toxicology, Headache and Drug Abuse Center, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Luigi Alberto PiniMedical Toxicology, Headache and Drug Abuse Center, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
Simona GuerzoniMedical Toxicology, Headache and Drug Abuse Center, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo 71, 41124, Modena, Italy.
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe recent release of a medical cannabis strain has given a new impulse for the study of cannabis in Italy. The National Health Service advises to consume medical cannabis by vaporizing, in decoction or oil form. This is the first study that explores the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of a single oral dose of cannabis as decoction (200 ml) or in olive oil (1 ml), as a first step to improve the prescriptive recommendations.

methodsThis is a single-center, open-label, two-period crossover study designed to assess the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of oral cannabis administered to 13 patients with medication overuse headache (MOH). A liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was conducted for the quantification of THC, CBD, 11-OH-THC, THC-COOH, THC-COOH-glucuronide, THCA-A, and CBDA. Blood pressure, heart rate, and a short list of symptoms by numerical rating scale (NRS) were assessed.

resultsDecoctions of cannabis showed high variability in cannabinoids content, compared to cannabis oil. For both preparations, THCA-A and CBDA were the most widely absorbed cannabinoids, while THC and CBD were less absorbed. The most important differences concern the bioavailability of THC, higher in oil (AUC

conclusionsCannabis decoction and cannabis oil showed different pharmacokinetic properties, as well as distinct consequences on patients. This study was performed in a limited number of patients; future studies should be performed to investigate the clinical efficacy in larger populations.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultArea Under CurveBiological AvailabilityCannabinoidsCannabisChromatography, LiquidCross-Over StudiesFemaleHeadache Disorders, SecondaryHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPlant ExtractsCannabinoidsPlant ExtractsCannabinoidsCannabis decoctionCannabis oilHeadacheOral cannabisPharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID29980818
OpenAlexW2872043390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.