Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29980761›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2018

GWAS for BMI: a treasure trove of fundamental insights into the genetic basis of obesity.

J R Speakman, R J F Loos, S O'Rahilly, J N Hirschhorn, D B Allison

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Design, analysis, and interpretation of treatment response heterogeneity in personalized nutrition and obesity treatment research.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2023 · on this map
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Breastfeeding moderates the relationship betweenObesity science & practice · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Cilia signaling and obesity.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J R SpeakmanInstitute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. J.Speakman@abdn.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2457-1823
R J F LoosThe Charles Bronfman Insititute for Personalized Medicine at Mount Sinai, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8532-5087
S O'RahillyWellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science,Addenbrookes Treatment, Centre University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2199-4449
J N HirschhornDivision of Endocrinology and Center for Basic and Translational Research, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
D B AllisonSchool of Public Health, University of Indiana Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.

Funding

Cell Interactions in the Inflamed Intestinal MucosaR01DK075787 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOEL N HIRSCHHORN · 2007 to 2026
$13.1M
Diverse ancestry biobank to map biomedical traits and elucidate health disparitieU01HG007417 · NHGRI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI LOOS, RUTH JF · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
Study of coding variants in human obesity and their functional characterization using human iPSC-derived cellular modelsR01DK110113 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI LOOS, RUTH JF · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Search for obesity-associated genes with protective effects on metabolic healthR01DK107786 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI LOOS, RUTH JF · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
Leveraging ancestral diversity to map adiposity loci in HispanicsR01DK101855 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN, LOOS, RUTH JF · 2014 to 2016
$2.1M
Strengthening Causal Inference in Behavioral Obesity ResearchR25HL124208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ALLISON, DAVID B, BROWN, ANDREW W · 2014 to 2023
$1.8M
The Mathematical Sciences in Obesity ResearchR25DK099080 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DAVID B ALLISON, Andrew W Brown · 2013 to 2026
$1.2M
Medical Research Council G0900554Medical Research Council MC_UU_12012/1NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007417NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL124208NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075787NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101855NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107786NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110113NIDDK NIH HHS R25 DK099080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muller et al. [1] have provided a strong critique of the Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) of body-mass index (BMI), arguing that the GWAS approach for the study of BMI is flawed, and has provided us with few biological insights. They suggest that what is needed instead is a new start, involving GWAS for more complex energy balance related traits. In this invited counter-point, we highlight the substantial advances that have occurred in the obesity field, directly stimulated by the GWAS of BMI. We agree that GWAS for BMI is not perfect, but consider that the best route forward for additional discoveries will likely be to expand the search for common and rare variants linked to BMI and other easily obtained measures of obesity, rather than attempting to perform new, much smaller GWAS for energy balance traits that are complex and expensive to measure. For GWAS in general, we emphasise that the power from increasing the sample size of a crude but easily measured phenotype outweighs the benefits of better phenotyping.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexGenome-Wide Association StudyBody WeightGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansObesity

Identifiers

PMID29980761
PMCPMC6115287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.