Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29980220›Full record

ArticleTrials2018

Comparison of cold and hot snaring polypectomy for small colorectal polyps: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Yen-Nien Chen, Li-Chun Chang, Chi-Yang Chang, Peng-Jen Chen, Chi-Yi Chen, Cheng-Hao Tseng, Han-Mo Chiu

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial ProtocolComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03373136 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison of the Bleeding Risk Between Cold and Hot Snaring Polypectomy for Small Colorectal Polyp: a Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalRan2018 to 2020Enrolled4,270ConditionsColorectal PolypArmsPolypectomy
NCT04628455 nacompletednot on this map

Needlescopic Inversion and Snaring for Inguinal Hernia in Girls Using 1.6-mm Instruments

TypeinterventionalSponsorAl-Azhar UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled53ConditionsInguinal Hernia, Polyps, Fallopian Tube Injury, Round LigamentArmsInversion and snaring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yen-Nien ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan.
Li-Chun ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Yang ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Peng-Jen ChenDivision of Gastroenterology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Yi ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hao TsengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Han-Mo ChiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. hanmochiu@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWChia-Yi Christian Hospital · TWE-Da Hospital · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer remains a considerable challenge in healthcare nowadays. Most patients' disease develops via the adenoma-carcinoma sequence; colonoscopy with polypectomy effectively reduces both mortality and incidence by removing precancerous adenomas. Previous studies showed that polypectomy without electrocautery (cold snaring polypectomy) is a safe and time-saving procedure to manage polyps < 10 mm. However, randomized controlled trials have failed to prove the superiority of cold snaring polypectomy for reducing the risk of delayed bleeding in comparison with hot snaring polypectomy, generally because of their low statistical power that was limited by sample sizes. In this study, we aim to compare the risk of delayed bleeding following cold and hot snaring polypectomy based on a large sample size.

methodsThis is a prospective multicentre randomized controlled trial to compare cold and hot snaring polypectomy for the treatment of small colorectal polyps. A total of 4258 patients with small polyps (4-10 mm) will be randomized 1:1 to each group. Colonoscopy and polypectomy will be performed by 17 experienced endoscopists at six study sites. The randomization will be performed via an online website. Pathological examination using image-enhanced endoscopy with either narrow-band imaging or chromoendoscopy will be conducted to confirm optically and histologically that complete resections have been achieved, respectively. The primary outcome measurement is the risk of delayed bleeding. The secondary outcome measurements include the number of hemoclip applications, complete eradication confirmed optically and histologically, tissue retrieval rate, procedure time, emergency unit visits, and any adverse events such as immediate bleeding or perforation. DISCUSSION: We hypothesize that cold snaring polypectomy can reduce the risk of delayed bleeding by avoiding thermal injury. In addition, this study will also compare cold and hot snaring polypectomy in terms of the complete eradication rate and procedure time. Based on data collected, we will demonstrate that cold snaring polypectomy is a safe, effective, and economic procedure for small colorectal polyps. The results will also provide additional data on which to develop recommendations for treating small colorectal polyps.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03373136 . Registered on 29 November 2017.

Indexed as

Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdultColonic PolypsColonoscopyEquivalence Trials as TopicHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesSample SizeTemperatureCold snaring polypectomyDelayed bleedingSmall colorectal polyp

Identifiers

PMID29980220
PMCPMC6035397
OpenAlexW2858740761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.