Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29980215›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2018

Incorporating a structural approach to reducing the burden of non-communicable diseases.

Joshua S Yang, Hadii M Mamudu, Rijo John

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Measuring the Commercial Determinants of Health and Disease: A Proposed Framework.International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. COVID-19 and the gendered markets of people and products: explaining inequalities in infections and deaths.Revue canadienne d'etudes du developpement = Canadian journal of development studies · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joshua S YangDepartment of Health Science, California State University, Fullerton, KHS 161A, 800 N. State College Blvd., Fullerton, CA, 92834, USA. jsyang@fullerton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9224-6053
Hadii M MamuduCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Room G42-D, Lamb Hall, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA.
Rijo JohnCentre for Public Policy Research, Anitha, 1st floor, S.A Road, Elamkulam, Kochi, Kerala, 682020, India.

Funding

CSUF and UCI-CFCCC Partnership for Cancer Health Disparities Research (1 of 2)P20CA174292 · NCI · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY FULLERTON · PI TANJASIRI, SORA P · 2012 to 2015
$739k
CSUF and UCI-CFCCC Partnership for Cancer Health Disparities Research (2 of 2)P20CA174188 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI HUBBELL, FLOYD ALLAN · 2012 to 2015
$583k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA174188NCI NIH HHS P20 CA174292NCI NIH HHS P20 CA174292 and P20 CA174188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for over two-thirds of deaths worldwide, and global efforts to address NCDs have accelerated. Current prevention and control efforts rely primarily on individual behavior/lifestyle approaches that place the onus of responsibility for health on the individual. These approaches, however, have not stopped the increasing trend of NCDs worldwide. Thus, there is urgent need for exploring alternative approaches in order to attain the aim of reducing global premature NCDs mortality by 25% by 2025, and meeting the NCD reduction objective in the Sustainable Development Goals. DISCUSSION: We suggest the need for a structural approach to addressing the NCDs epidemic that integrates social science and public health theories. We evaluate two overarching principles (empowerment and human rights) and three social determinants of health (labor and employment, trade and industry, and macroeconomics) addressed in the 2013 Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of NCDs to demonstrate how a structural approach to NCDs can be incorporated into existing NCD interventions. For each area considered, theoretical considerations for structural thinking are provided and conclude with recommended actions.

conclusionAchieving the global health agenda goals of reducing NCDs mortality will require a shift to a paradigm that embraces concerted efforts to address both behavioral/lifestyle factors and structural dimensions of NCDs.

Indexed as

Health PolicyGlobal HealthGoalsHumansMortality, PrematureNoncommunicable DiseasesSocial Determinants of HealthGlobal healthNon-communicable diseases (NCD)Public health policySocial structure

Identifiers

PMID29980215
PMCPMC6035457

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.