Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29979837›Full record

Trial reportInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2018

Total intravenous anesthesia improves intraoperative visualization during surgery for high-grade chronic rhinosinusitis: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.

Jacob P Brunner, Joshua M Levy, Melissa L Ada, Kiranya E Tipirneni, Henry P Barham, Gretchen M Oakley, Daniel R Cox, Bobby D Nossaman, Edward D McCoul

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Does preoperative administration of hypotensive agents affect the quality of the surgical field during endoscopic sinus surgery? A triple-blind randomized controlled trial.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
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  13. Perioperative management of endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacob P BrunnerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.
Joshua M LevyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0001-5907-3421
Melissa L AdaSchool of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.
Kiranya E TipirneniDepartment of Otolaryngology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY.
Henry P BarhamSinus and Nasal Specialists of Louisiana, Baton Rouge, LA.
Gretchen M OakleyDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT.
Daniel R CoxDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Bobby D NossamanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA.
Edward D McCoulDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.ORCID 0000-0003-1812-2105
Tulane University · USEmory University · USLouisiana Department of Education · USOchsner Medical Center · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) has been proposed as a method to reduce blood loss during endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Impaired sinonasal visualization due to mucosal bleeding may be burdensome in cases of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with high-grade inflammatory disease, suggesting a role for TIVA in that disease subgroup.

methodsA double-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted of adults undergoing ESS at a tertiary medical center. Patients considered for inclusion had high-grade CRS defined as either sinonasal polyposis or a preoperative Lund-Mackay score of ≥12. Subjects were randomized to receive either TIVA or inhaled anesthesia (IA) during ESS. The primary outcome measure was intraoperative visibility as rated by 3 blinded reviewers utilizing the 10-point Wormald Surgical Field Grading Scale. Secondary outcomes included operative blood loss, complications, and change in quality of life evaluated by the 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22).

resultsA total of 72 patients were randomized into TIVA (n = 37) and IA (n = 35) study arms. Aggregate median (interquartile range) Wormald scores across all reviewers demonstrated a more favorable visual field with TIVA compared to IA (3.5 [2.4-3.9] vs IA 4.1[3.0-5.8], p = 0.0089). There was significantly less blood loss in the TIVA group compared to the IA group (200 mL [100-450] vs 300 mL [200-500], p = 0.046). Baseline patient characteristics were comparable between cohorts with no significant postoperative complications. No significant changes were detected between postoperative SNOT-22 scores at 3 months (p = 0.278) and at 6 months (p = 0.396) following ESS.

conclusionTIVA contributes to improved intraoperative visualization and decreased blood loss in patients undergoing ESS for high-grade inflammatory sinus disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia, IntravenousBlood Loss, SurgicalChronic DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodEndoscopyFemaleHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMiddle AgedParanasal SinusesQuality of LifeRhinitischronic rhinosinusitisendoscopic sinus surgeryintraoperative visualizationLund-Mackaynasal polyposisSino-Nasal Outcome Testtotal intravenous anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID29979837
PMCPMC6433621
OpenAlexW2871449367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.