Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29979797›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2018

Diagnostic accuracy of adding copeptin to cardiac troponin for non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hyungoo Shin, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Tae Ho Lim, Juncheol Lee, Wonhee Kim, Youngsuk Cho, Chiwon Ahn, Kyu-Sun Choi

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. The Emerging Role of Copeptin.The Clinical biochemist. Reviews · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hyungoo ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Bo-Hyoung JangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Ho LimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1045-413X
Juncheol LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Wonhee KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea.
Youngsuk ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea.
Chiwon AhnDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Graduate School of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1813-1098
Kyu-Sun ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Hanyang University · KRHallym University · KRArmed Forces Capital Hospital · KRKyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to determine the diagnostic accuracy of adding copeptin to cardiac troponin (cTn) on admission to the emergency department (ED) for non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) compared to cTn alone. MATERIALS AND

methodsA literature search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library was performed (search date: April 13, 2018). Primary studies were included if they accurately reported on patients with symptoms suggestive of acute myocardial infarction and measured both cTn alone and cTn with copeptin upon admission to the ED. The patients with evidence of ST elevation myocardial infarction were excluded. To assess the risk of bias for the included studies, the QUADAS-2 tool was used.

resultsThe study participants included a total of 7,998 patients from 14 observational studies. The addition of copeptin to cTn significantly improved the sensitivity (0.81 [0.74 to 0.87] vs. 0.92 [0.89 to 0.95], respectively, p <0.001) and negative predictive value (0.96 [0.95 to 0.98] vs. 0.98 [0.96 to 0.99], respectively, p <0.001) at the expense of lower specificity (0.88 [0.80 to 0.97] vs. 0.57 [0.49 to 0.65], respectively, p <0.001) compared to cTn alone. Furthermore, adding copeptin to cTn showed significantly lower diagnostic accuracy for NSTEMI compared to cTn alone (0.91[0.90 to 0.92] vs. 0.85 [0.83 to 0.86], respectively, p < 0.001).

conclusionsAdding copeptin to cTn improved the sensitivity and negative predictive value for the diagnosis of NSTEMI compared to cTn alone. Thus, adding copeptin to cTn might help to screen NSTEMI early upon admission to the ED.

Indexed as

BiomarkersGlycopeptidesHumansNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionObservational Studies as TopicTroponinBiomarkerscopeptinsGlycopeptidesTroponin

Identifiers

PMID29979797
PMCPMC6034895
OpenAlexW2822773733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.