Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29979754›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Yeast lifespan variation correlates with cell growth and SIR2 expression.

Jessica T Smith, Jill W White, Huzefa Dungrawala, Hui Hua, Brandt L Schneider

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica T SmithDepartment of Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7884-923X
Jill W WhiteCenter for the Integration of STEM Education & Research, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, United States of America.
Huzefa DungrawalaDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States of America.
Hui HuaDepartment of Medical Education, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, United States of America.
Brandt L SchneiderDepartment of Medical Education, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, United States of America.
Texas Tech University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isogenic wild type yeast cells raised in controlled environments display a significant range of lifespan variation. Recent microfluidic studies suggest that differential growth or gene expression patterns may explain some of the heterogeneity of aging assays. Herein, we sought to complement this work by similarly examining a large set of replicative lifespan data from traditional plate assays. In so doing, we reproduced the finding that short-lived cells tend to arrest at senescence with a budded morphology. Further, we found that wild type cells born unusually small did not have an extended lifespan. However, large birth size and/or high inter-generational growth rates significantly correlated with a reduced lifespan. Finally, we found that SIR2 expression levels correlated with lifespan and intergenerational growth. SIR2 expression was significantly reduced in large cells and increased in small wild type cells. A moderate increase in SIR2 expression correlated with reduced growth, decreased proliferation and increased lifespan in plate aging assays. We conclude that cellular growth rates and SIR2 expression levels may contribute to lifespan variation in individual cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalCell ProliferationCell SizeLongevitySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSirtuin 2Silent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSIR2 protein, S cerevisiaeSirtuin 2

Identifiers

PMID29979754
PMCPMC6034835
OpenAlexW2817330841

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.