Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29979716›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Detecting cerebrovascular changes in the brain caused by hypertension in atrial fibrillation group using acoustocerebrography.

Wioletta Dobkowska-Chudon, Miroslaw Wrobel, Pawel Karlowicz, Andrzej Dabrowski, Andrzej Krupienicz, Tomasz Targowski, Andrzej Nowicki, Robert Olszewski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Wioletta Dobkowska-ChudonDistrict Hospital, Cardiology, Radom, Poland.
Miroslaw WrobelSonovum AG, Leipzig, Germany.
Pawel KarlowiczSonomed Sp. Z o.o., Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej DabrowskiMTZ Clinical Research, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej KrupieniczMedical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz TargowskiDepartment of Geriatrics, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej NowickiIPPT, Polish Academy of Science, Department of Ultrasound, Warsaw, Poland.
Robert OlszewskiDepartment of Geriatrics, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1912-3927
National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation · PLCentral Clinical Hospital · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PLPolish Academy of Sciences · PLRadom College · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acoustocerebrography is a novel, non-invasive, transcranial ultrasonic diagnostic method based on the transmission of multispectral ultrasound signals propagating through the brain tissue. Dedicated signal processing enables the estimation of absorption coefficient, frequency-dependent attenuation, speed of sound and tissue elasticity. Hypertension and atrial fibrillation are well known factors correlated with white matter lesions, intracerebral hemorrhage and cryptogenic stroke numbers. The aim of this study was to compare the acoustocerebrography signal in the brains of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation patients with and without hypertension. The study included 97 asymptomatic patients (40 female and 57 male, age 66.26 ± 6.54 years) who were clinically monitored for atrial fibrillation. The patients were divided into two groups: group I (patients with hypertension) n = 75, and group II (patients without hypertension) n = 22. Phase and amplitude of all spectral components for the received signals from the brain path were extracted and compared to the phase and amplitude of the transmitted pulse. Next, the time of flight and the attenuation of each frequency component were calculated. Additionally, a fast Fourier transformation was performed and its features were extracted. After introducing a machine learning technique, the ROC plot of differentiations between group I and group II with an AUC of 0.958 (sensitivity 0.99 and specificity 0.968) was obtained. It can be assumed that the significant difference in the acoustocerebrography signals in patients with hypertension is due to changes in the brain tissue, and it allows for the differentiating of high-risk patients with asymptomatic atrial fibrillation and hypertension.

Indexed as

AcousticsAgedAsymptomatic DiseasesAtrial FibrillationBrainFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID29979716
PMCPMC6034798
OpenAlexW2859836584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.