Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29979678›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Factors associated with advance directives completion among patients with advance care planning communication in Taipei, Taiwan.

Dachen Chu, Yung-Feng Yen, Hsiao-Yun Hu, Yun-Ju Lai, Wen-Jung Sun, Ming-Chung Ko, Li-Ying Huang, Chu-Chieh Chen, J Randall Curtis, Ya-Ling Lee and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  4. Primary Palliative Care Improves Uptake of Advance Care Planning Among Patients With Advanced Cancers.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2023
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  20. Prevalence and Predictors of Willingness to Make Advance Directives among Macao Chinese.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dachen ChuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Feng YenInstitute of Public Health and Community Medicine Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Yun HuInstitute of Public Health and Community Medicine Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun-Ju LaiSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Jung SunCommunity Medicine Department & Family Medicine Division, Taipei City Hospital Zhongxing Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Chung KoDepartment of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Ying HuangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Chu-Chieh ChenDepartment of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.
J Randall CurtisDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Ya-Ling LeeDepartment of Dentistry, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sheng-Jean HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough advance directives (AD) have been implemented for years in western countries, the concept of AD is not promoted extensively in eastern countries. In this study we evaluate a program to systematically conduct advance care planning (ACP) communication for hospitalized patients in Taiwan and identify the factors associated with AD completion.

methodsIn this retrospective evaluation of a clinical ACP program, we identified adult patients with chronic life-limiting illness admitted to Taipei City Hospital between April 2015 and January 2016. Trained healthcare providers held an ACP meeting to discuss patients' preference regarding end-of-life care and AD completion. A multiple logistic regression was performed to determine the factors associated with the AD completion.

resultsA total of 2878 patients were determined to be eligible for ACP during the study, among which 1798 (62.5%) completed ACP and data was available for 1411 patients (49.1%). Of the 1411 patients who received ACP communication with complete data, the rate of AD completion was 82.6%. The overall mean (SD) age was 78.2 (14.4) years. Adjusting for other variables, AD completion was associated with patients aged ≥ 85 years [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.80, 95% CI 1.21-2.67], critical illness (AOR = 1.17, 95% CI 1.06-1.30), and social workers participating in ACP meetings (AOR = 1.74, 95% CI 1.24-2.45).

conclusionThe majority of inpatients with chronic life-limiting illness had ACP communication as part of this ACP program and over 80% completed an AD. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of implementing ACP discussion in East Asia and suggests that social workers may be an important component of ACP communication with patients.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningPatientsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursing HomesPalliative CarePhysiciansTaiwanTerminal Care

Identifiers

PMID29979678
PMCPMC6034783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.