Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29978854›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de salud publica2018

[Design, construction and assessment of a scale to measure the attitude towards the self-medication in adolescents].

Yolanda Ortega Latorre, Juan Manuel Arribas Marín, Rafael Jódar Anchía

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yolanda Ortega LatorreEscuela de Enfermería y Fisioterapia San Juan de Dios, Universidad Pontificia Comillas. Madrid.España.
Juan Manuel Arribas MarínEscuela de Enfermería y Fisioterapia San Juan de Dios, Universidad Pontificia Comillas. Madrid.España.
Rafael Jódar AnchíaDepartamento de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, Universidad Pontificia Comillas. Madrid. España.
Universidad Pontificia Comillas · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAn increase in the self-medication in youth has been observed in last decades. Although there are several instruments to measure the behavior of self-medication, none of them work is aimed to measure the underlying attitude. The goal of this study was to design and evaluate an attitude towards self-medication measurement scale in youth and adolescence and the assessment of its psychometric characteristics.

methodsDevelopment and validation of the Attitude towards self-medication Scale based on the data obtained in February 2012 of 665 adolescents with an average age of 15.5 years (D.T = 1.1) in educational centers of the Community of Madrid. An Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were computed.

resultsEFA revealed a 3 factors solution: Self-medication and regulation of negative emotions (9 items), Peer-based self-medication and advertising (5 items) and Self-medication by own decision (3 items), with adequate reliability indexes. A CFA comparing 2 alternative models revealed that the 3 factor model yielded more satisfactory fit indexes. Results from a CFA for this model was also performed with a random sample, comprising half of the participants, also showed adequate fit indexes.

conclusionsThe developed scale showed acceptable psychometric properties, and even with different latent factors it shows unidimensionality. Inner consistency of the overall scale and of each of the three factors is acceptable. Goodness of fit indexes is adequate.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthPsychology, AdolescentSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSelf MedicationSpainAdolescenceScaleSelf-medicationSpainValidation

Identifiers

PMID29978854
PMCPMC11587241
OpenAlexW3022788085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.