Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29978469›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2019

Activation of WNT/β-catenin signaling results in resistance to a dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor in colorectal cancer cells harboring PIK3CA mutations.

Ye-Lim Park, Hwang-Phill Kim, Young-Won Cho, Dong-Wook Min, Seul-Ki Cheon, Yoo Joo Lim, Sang-Hyun Song, Sung Jin Kim, Sae-Won Han, Kyu Joo Park and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The cross-talk between GSK-3β, RKIP, and PTEN as potential targets for therapeutic implications in cancer: a comprehensive insight.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Reversal of Lactate and PD-1-mediated Macrophage Immunosuppression Controls Growth of PTEN/p53-deficient Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Initial Phase I Safety Study of Gedatolisib plus Cofetuzumab Pelidotin for Patients with Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ye-Lim ParkDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hwang-Phill KimDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3043-9984
Young-Won ChoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Dong-Wook MinDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Seul-Ki CheonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoo Joo LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Sang-Hyun SongCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Jin KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Sae-Won HanCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyu Joo ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Tae-You KimDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KRPennsylvania State University · USSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PIK3CA is a frequently mutated gene in cancer, including about ~15 to 20% of colorectal cancers (CRC). PIK3CA mutations lead to activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, which plays pivotal roles in tumorigenesis. Here, we investigated the mechanism of resistance of PIK3CA-mutant CRC cell lines to gedatolisib, a dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor. Out of a panel of 29 CRC cell lines, we identified 7 harboring one or more PIK3CA mutations; of these, 5 and 2 were found to be sensitive and resistant to gedatolisib, respectively. Both of the gedatolisib-resistant cell lines expressed high levels of active glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta (GSK3β) and harbored the same frameshift mutation (c.465_466insC; H155fs*) in TCF7, which encodes a positive transcriptional regulator of the WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway. Inhibition of GSK3β activity in gedatolisib-resistant cells by siRNA-mediated knockdown or treatment with a GSK3β-specific inhibitor effectively reduced the activity of molecules downstream of mTOR and also decreased signaling through the WNT/β-catenin pathway. Notably, GSK3β inhibition rendered the resistant cell lines sensitive to gedatolisib cytotoxicity, both in vitro and in a mouse xenograft model. Taken together, these data demonstrate that aberrant regulation of WNT/β-catenin signaling and active GSK3β induced by the TCF7 frameshift mutation cause resistance to the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor gedatolisib. Cotreatment with GSK3β inhibitors may be a strategy to overcome the resistance of PIK3CA- and TCF7-mutant CRC to PI3K/mTOR-targeted therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMiceMorpholinesMutationPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriazinesWnt Signaling PathwayXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesgedatolisibMorpholinesMTOR protein, humanPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPIK3CA protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriazinescolorectal cancerGSK3βorganoidspatient-derived colorectal cancerPI3K/mTOR dual inhibitorTCF7 frameshift mutationWNT/β-catenin signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID29978469
PMCPMC6587482
OpenAlexW2882877722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.