Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29978466›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2018

Rotating night shift work and colorectal cancer risk in the nurses' health studies.

Kyriaki Papantoniou, Elizabeth E Devore, Jennifer Massa, Susanne Strohmaier, Céline Vetter, Lin Yang, Yan Shi, Edward Giovannucci, Frank Speizer, Eva S Schernhammer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Nocturnal Melatonin Deficiency in Colorectal Cancer: Independent Predictive Value Beyond Sleep Quality.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Impaired Responses to In Vitro Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Stimulation After Long-Term, Rotating Shift Work.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Modified Cortisol Circadian Rhythm: The Hidden Toll of Night-Shift Work.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kyriaki PapantoniouDepartment of Epidemiology, Center of Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Elizabeth E DevoreChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jennifer MassaDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Susanne StrohmaierChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Céline VetterChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Lin YangDepartment of Epidemiology, Center of Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Yan ShiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Edward GiovannucciDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Frank SpeizerChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Eva S SchernhammerDepartment of Epidemiology, Center of Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenUM1CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2013 to 2017
$15.7M
Minimizing Cancer Risk in Shift WorkersR01OH009803 · OH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHERNHAMMER, EVA S · 2010 to 2018
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA176726NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH009803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal and human data have suggested that shift work involving circadian disruption may be carcinogenic for humans, but epidemiological evidence for colorectal cancer remains limited. We investigated the association of rotating night shift work and colorectal cancer risk in two prospective female cohorts, the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) and NHS2, with 24 years of follow-up. In total, 190,810 women (NHS = 77,439; NHS2 = 113,371) were included in this analysis, and 1,965 incident colorectal cancer cases (NHS = 1,527; NHS2 = 438) were reported during followup (NHS: 1988-2012, NHS2: 1989-2013). We used Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for a wide range of potential confounders. We did not observe an association between rotating night work duration and colorectal cancer risk in these cohorts (NHS: 1-14 years: Hazard Ratio (HR) 1.04, 95% CI: 0.94, 1.16; 15+ years: HR 1.15, 95% CI: 0.95, 1.39; P

Indexed as

AdultColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNursesProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsShift Work ScheduleTime FactorsWork Schedule Tolerancecolon cancercolorectal cancerrectum cancerrotating night workshift work

Identifiers

PMID29978466
PMCPMC6235706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.