ReviewDrug delivery and translational research2018
Metastatic and triple-negative breast cancer: challenges and treatment options.
Review in Drug delivery and translational research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 268 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
268 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 521 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of PET imaging on triple negative breast cancer: an updated evidence-based perspective.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024Pooled it
- Multifaceted Role of Vitamin D in Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of Genetic and Pathway-Based Mechanisms.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of BRCA1/2 mutation for predicting the effect of platinum-based chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer.Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022Pooled it
- Signaling Pathways and Natural Compounds in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cell Line.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Pooled it
- Long-term outcomes of eribulin‑based neoadjuvant chemotherapy for triple‑negative breast cancer patients stratified by homologous recombination deficiency status: results of the randomized JBCRG-22 study.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2026Trial
- Targeting insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) by using metformin in non-diabetic metastatic breast cancer female patients: a randomized controlled trial.Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · 2025Trial
- Eribulin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer patients stratified by homologous recombination deficiency status: a multicenter randomized phase II clinical trial.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2021Trial
- Therapeutic potential of colchicine-binding site inhibitors in breast cancer brain metastasis.Cancer letters · 2026Review
- In vivo CRISPR screening identifies metastasis suppressors in triple-negative breast cancer.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Prominin 2 promotes the progression of breast cancer by inhibiting ferroptosisJournal of translational internal medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Redox regulation of EGFR activation by thioredoxin reductase 3 drives resistance to EGFR inhibitors in triple-negative breast cancer.Cell death discovery · 2026Article
- Hyaluronic acid/kaempferol-functionalized Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles promote ROS-associated apoptosis and modulate caspase-8/BCRT1 axis in triple-negative breast cancer.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- A multi-targeted therapeutic strategy for triple-negative breast cancer: the tumor-targeting peptide p28 enhances chemotherapy, induces apoptosis, crosses the blood-brain barrier, and suppresses metastasis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Suppression of NGALR impedes TNBC cell survival, proliferation, invasion, and migration through Akt/mTOR and JAK/STAT3 pathway inhibition.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Article
- Biomarker identification of triple negative breast cancer subtypes using machine learning.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2026Article
- Review
- Silencing CD24 Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, and Chemoresistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells.Pharmaceutical research · 2026Article
- Targeting Activated Pathways in Doxorubicin-Resistant TNBC Alters Signaling, Survival and EMT: A Double-Edged Sword.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Porphyrin-coated gold nanoparticles associated with X-rays and proton therapy in the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer.Nanoscale advances · 2026Article
208 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The major current conventional types of metastatic breast cancer (MBC) treatments include surgery, radiation, hormonal therapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy. Introducing biological drugs, targeted treatment and gene therapy can potentially reduce the mortality and improve the quality of life in patients with MBC. However, combination of several types of treatment is usually recommended. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 10-20% of all cases of breast carcinoma and is characterized by the low expression of progesterone receptor (PR), estrogen receptor (ER), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). Consequently, convenient treatments used for MBC that target these receptors are not effective for TNBC which therefore requires special treatment approaches. This review discusses the occurrence of MBC, the prognosis and predictive biomarkers of MBC, and focuses on the novel advanced tactics for treatment of MBC and TNBC. Nanotechnology-based combinatorial approach for the suppression of EGFR by siRNA and gifitinib is described.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.