Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29978006›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy international open2018

Use of anticoagulants increases risk of bleeding after colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection.

Ken Yamashita, Shiro Oka, Shinji Tanaka, Kazuki Boda, Daiki Hirano, Kyoku Sumimoto, Takeshi Mizumoto, Yuki Ninomiya, Yuzuru Tamaru, Kenjiro Shigita and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy international open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. [Research Progress in Delayed Bleeding after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of Early-Stage Gastrointestinal Cancer].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ken YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shiro OkaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shinji TanakaDepartment of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazuki BodaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Daiki HiranoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kyoku SumimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takeshi MizumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuki NinomiyaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuzuru TamaruDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kenjiro ShigitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Nana HayashiDepartment of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoji SanomuraDepartment of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazuaki ChayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshima University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND STUDY

aimsJapanese guidelines for gastroenterological endoscopy have recommended temporary withdrawal of anticoagulants (warfarin, direct oral anticoagulants [DOAC], or heparin) to prevent hemorrhagic complications during endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for colorectal neoplasias (CRNs). However, serious thrombosis might occur during temporary withdrawal of anticoagulants. The current study aimed to evaluate outcomes with anticoagulants in patients undergoing ESD for CRNs. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study was a single-institution retrospective cohort study based on clinical records. We assessed 650 consecutive patients with 698 CRNs who underwent ESD at Hiroshima University Hospital between December 2010 and June 2016. The patients were divided into three groups: the warfarin group (19 patients with 19 CRNs), DOAC group (7 patients with 9 CRNs), and no-antithrombotics group (624 patients with 670 CRNs). We replaced warfarin with heparin 3 to 5 days before endoscopy. Although DOAC was suspended on the morning of endoscopy, we did not replace heparin.

resultsBleeding after the procedure occurred in 26.3 % (5/19), 22.0 % (2/9), and 2.7 % (18/670) of patients in the warfarin, DOAC, and no-antithrombotics groups, respectively. In the warfarin group, four patients who bled after the procedure took not only warfarin but also other antiplatelets. En bloc resection rates were 94.7 % (18/19), 100 % (9/9), and 96.6 % (647/670) in the warfarin, DOAC, and no-antithrombotics groups, respectively. No patients experienced ischemic events in the perioperative period.

conclusionsAmong patients undergoing ESD for CRNs, risk of bleeding was higher among patients who took anticoagulants than among those who did not. In particular, careful attention to patients who took antiplatelets in addition to warfarin before ESD for CRNs is warranted.

Identifiers

PMID29978006
PMCPMC6031438
OpenAlexW2810977368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.