Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29977961›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2018

Leveraging Antimicrobial Stewardship in the Emergency Department to Improve the Quality of Urinary Tract Infection Management and Outcomes.

Sarah C J Jorgensen, Samantha L Yeung, Mira Zurayk, Jill Terry, Maureen Dunn, Paul Nieberg, Jean Pallares, Annie Wong-Beringer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Antimicrobial stewardship programs in emergency departments: how do we measure antimicrobial use? A systematic review.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2021
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  9. Staying InformED: Top emergency Medicine pharmacotherapy articles of 2020.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2021
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  11. Evaluating the Addition of a Clinical Pharmacist Service to a Midlevel Provider-Driven Culture Follow-up Program in a Community Emergency Department.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sarah C J JorgensenDepartment of Pharmacy, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.
Samantha L YeungUniversity of Southern California, School of Pharmacy, Los Angeles, California.
Mira ZuraykDepartment of Pharmacy, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.
Jill TerryDepartment of Pharmacy, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.
Maureen DunnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.
Paul NiebergDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.
Jean PallaresDepartment of Pharmacy, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.
Annie Wong-BeringerDepartment of Pharmacy, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe complex and fast-paced emergency department (ED) practice setting presents unique challenges that demand a tailored approach to antimicrobial stewardship. In this article, we describe the strategies applied by 1 institution's antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) that were successful in improving prescribing practices and outcomes for urinary tract infection (UTI) in the ED.

methodsCore strategies included pre-implementation research characterizing the patient population, antimicrobial resistance patterns, prescribing behavior, and morbidity related to infection; collaboration across multiple disciplines; development and implementation of a UTI treatment algorithm; education to increase awareness of the algorithm and the background and rationale supporting it; audit and feedback; and early evaluation of post-implementation outcomes.

resultsWe observed a rapid change in prescribing post-implementation with increased empiric nitrofurantoin use and reduced cephalosporin use (

conclusionsWe demonstrate that an outcomes-based ASP can impart meaningful change to knowledge and attitudes affecting prescribing practices in the ED. The success of our program may be used by other institutions as support for ASP expansion to the ED.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardshipemergency departmenturinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID29977961
PMCPMC6016416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.