Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29977633›Full record

ArticleCase reports in nephrology2018

Inhaling Difluoroethane Computer Cleaner Resulting in Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease.

Kristen Calhoun, Laura Wattenbarger, Ethan Burns, Courtney Hatcher, Amol Patel, Manjulatha Badam, Abdul-Jabbar Khan

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in nephrology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen CalhounTexas A&M College of Medicine, The Methodist Hospital at Houston, 6565 Fannin Street, West Pavilion, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Laura WattenbargerTexas A&M College of Medicine, The Methodist Hospital at Houston, 6565 Fannin Street, West Pavilion, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-1230
Ethan BurnsHouston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin Street, Suite 1101, Smith Tower, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8905-2039
Courtney HatcherHouston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin Street, Suite 1101, Smith Tower, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5832-5575
Amol PatelHouston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin Street, Suite 1101, Smith Tower, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Manjulatha BadamHouston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin Street, Suite 1101, Smith Tower, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4138-6838
Abdul-Jabbar KhanHouston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin Street, Suite 1101, Smith Tower, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Methodist Hospital · USHouston Methodist · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Difluoroethane is the active ingredient in various computer cleaners and is increasingly abused by teenagers due to its ease of access, quick onset of euphoric effects, and lack of detectability on current urine drug screens. The substance has detrimental effects on various organ systems; however, its effects on the kidneys remain largely unreported. The following case report adds new information to the developing topic of acute kidney injury in patients abusing difluoroethane inhalants. In addition, it is one of the first to show a possible relationship between prolonged difluoroethane abuse and the development of chronic kidney disease in the absence of other predisposing risk factors.

Identifiers

PMID29977633
PMCPMC6011111
OpenAlexW2805347303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.