Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29977341›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2018

MRI features as a helpful tool to predict the molecular subgroups of medulloblastoma: state of the art.

Giovanna Stefania Colafati, Ioan Paul Voicu, Chiara Carducci, Evelina Miele, Andrea Carai, Simona Di Loreto, Antonio Marrazzo, Antonella Cacchione, Valerio Cecinati, Assunta Tornesello and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Protocol fragility and molecular blindspots in pediatric central nervous system embryonal tumor regimens.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Posterior fossa tumors in children: current insights.European journal of pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Prognostic impact of semantic MRI features on survival outcomes in molecularly subtyped medulloblastoma.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Giovanna Stefania ColafatiDepartment of Imaging, Neuroradiology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Ioan Paul VoicuDepartment of Imaging, Neuroradiology Unit and Department of Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Chiara CarducciDepartment of Imaging, Neuroradiology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Piazza Sant'Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Evelina MieleDepartment of Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Andrea CaraiDepartment of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Neurosurgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Simona Di LoretoDipartimento di Pediatria, Università degli studi di Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Antonio MarrazzoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Antonella CacchioneDepartment of Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Valerio CecinatiPediatric Hematology and Oncology Unit, Department of Hematology, Transfusion Medicine and Biotechnology, Pescara, Italy.
Assunta TorneselloOncoematologia Pediatrica, Ospedale Vito Fazzi, Lecce, Italy.
Angela MastronuzziDepartment of Hematology/Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor. Medulloblastoma should not be viewed as a single disease, but as a heterogeneous mixture of various subgroups with distinct characteristics. Based on genomic profiles, four distinct molecular subgroups are identified: Wingless (WNT), Sonic Hedgehog (SHH), Group 3 and Group 4. Each of these subgroups are associated with specific genetic aberrations, typical age of onset as well as survival prognosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is performed for all patients with brain tumors, and has a key role in the diagnosis, surgical guidance and follow up of patients with medulloblastoma. Several studies indicate MRI as a promising tool for early detection of medulloblastoma subgroups. The early identification of the subgroup can influence the extent of surgical resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy targeted treatments. In this article, we review the state of the art in MRI-facilitated medulloblastoma subgrouping, with a summary of the main MRI features in medulloblastoma and a brief discussion on molecular characterization of medulloblastoma subgroups. The main focus of the article is MRI features that correlate with medulloblastoma subtypes, as well as features suggestive of molecular subgroups. Finally, we briefly discuss the latest trends in MRI studies and latest developments in molecular characterization.

Indexed as

childhood brain cancermedulloblastomamolecular characterizationmolecular subgroupsMRIpediatric brain tumors

Identifiers

PMID29977341
PMCPMC6024494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.