Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29977148›Full record

ArticleActa ortopedica brasileira

EFFICACY OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN REDUCING BLOOD LOSS IN TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY.

David Sadigursky, Larissa Martins Araujo, Rogério Jamil Carneiro Fernandes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ortopedica brasileira. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David Sadigursky. Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências de Salvador, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3437-6180
Larissa Martins Araujo. Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9008-0689
Rogério Jamil Carneiro Fernandes. Center for Studies in Orthopedics and Traumatology at the Clínica Ortopédica Traumatológica (CEOT COT), Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5450-064X
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRFaculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências · BRSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss in total knee arthroplasty by examining the existing literature.

methodThis literature review investigated the use of tranexamic acid in knee arthroplasty. The search was performed in the Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Lilacs databases over a 20-year period using the keywords: "knee arthroplasty, tranexamic acid, and efficacy". Only randomized clinical trials published between 2000 and 2016 in English, Spanish, or Portuguese were accepted, and only trials which scored above 3 on the Jadad scale were selected.

resultsA total of 7 randomized clinical trials met the inclusion criteria, with a sample of 948 patients.

conclusionThe use of tranexamic acid in total knee arthroplasty (unilateral or bilateral) reduces perioperative and postoperative blood loss more than other available antifibrinolytics. With this reduction in total blood loss and the need for blood transfusions without any increase in side effects, the use of tranexamic acid can be considered safe and effective in controlling bleeding after knee arthroplasties. Level of Evidence II; Systematic review.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, replacement, kneeBleedingEfficacyTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID29977148
PMCPMC6025505
OpenAlexW2793427452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.