Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29977080›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of acute postoperative pain treatment using opioid analgesics with intravenous ibuprofen after radical cervical cancer surgery.

Xintong Liu, Xifan Wang, Wenshuai Zhao, Lanying Wei, Pengjiao Zhang, Fei Han

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Single-dose intravenous ibuprofen for acute postoperative pain in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xintong LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The third Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China.
Xifan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The third Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China.
Wenshuai ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The third Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China.
Lanying WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The third Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China.
Pengjiao ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The third Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China.
Fei HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The third Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China. fh.feih@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8370-1870
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of intravenous ibuprofen in the improvement of post-operative pain control and the reduction of opioid usage. Patients were randomly divided into placebo, ibuprofen 400 mg and ibuprofen 800 mg groups. All patients received patient-controlled intravenous morphine analgesia after surgery. The first dose of study drugs was administered intravenously 30 min before the end of surgery and then every 6 hours, for a total of 8 doses after surgery. The primary endpoint of this study was the mean amount of morphine used during the first 24 hours after surgery. Morphine use was reduced significantly in the ibuprofen 800 mg group compared with the placebo group (P = 0.04). Tramadol use was reduced significantly in the ibuprofen 400 mg and ibuprofen 800 mg groups compared with the placebo group (P < 0.01). The area under the curve of visual analog scale pain ratings was not different between groups. Safety assessments and side effects were not different between the three groups. Intravenous ibuprofen 800 mg was associated with a significant reduction in morphine requirements, and it was generally well tolerated for postoperative pain management in patients undergoing radical cervical cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Acute PainAdministration, IntravenousAnalgesics, OpioidDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIbuprofenMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPlacebosPostoperative PainProspective StudiesTramadolTreatment OutcomeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAnalgesics, OpioidIbuprofenPlacebosTramadol

Identifiers

PMID29977080
PMCPMC6033892
OpenAlexW2811228953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.