Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29976827›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2018

The prehistoric peopling of Southeast Asia.

Hugh McColl, Fernando Racimo, Lasse Vinner, Fabrice Demeter, Takashi Gakuhari, J Víctor Moreno-Mayar, George van Driem, Uffe Gram Wilken, Andaine Seguin-Orlando, Constanza de la Fuente Castro and 56 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 182 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
182citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

182 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Global patterns of natural selection inferred using ancient DNA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Demographic history of the Jomon people: insights from whole-mitogenome analysis.Anthropological science : journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon = Jinruigaku zasshi · 2026
    Article

122 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

66 authors.

Hugh McCollCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7568-4270
Fernando RacimoCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5025-2607
Lasse VinnerCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fabrice DemeterCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1288-5534
Takashi GakuhariCenter for Cultural Resource Studies, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1855-8371
J Víctor Moreno-MayarCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
George van DriemInstitut für Sprachwissenschaft, Universität Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Uffe Gram WilkenCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3434-7312
Andaine Seguin-OrlandoCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8265-3229
Constanza de la Fuente CastroCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2857-3615
Sally WasefAustralian Research Centre for Human Evolution, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7207-7395
Rasmi ShoocongdejDepartment of Archaeology, Faculty of Archaeology, Silpakorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Viengkeo SouksavatdyDepartment of Heritage, Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Thongsa SayavongkhamdyDepartment of Heritage, Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9467-0811
Mohd Mokhtar SaidinCentre for Global Archaeological Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Morten E AllentoftCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Takehiro SatoDepartment of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Graduate School of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Anna-Sapfo MalaspinasDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne and SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Farhang A AghakhanianJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Sunway City, Selangor, Malaysia.
Thorfinn KorneliussenCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7576-5380
Ana ProhaskaDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5459-6186
Ashot MargaryanCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2576-2429
Peter de Barros DamgaardCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Supannee KaewsutthiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-3959-8420
Patcharee LertritDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-4801-3834
Thi Mai Huong NguyenAnthropological and Paleoenvironmental Department, Institute of Archaeology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hsiao-Chun HungDepartment of Archaeology and Natural History, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5794-3040
Thi Minh TranAnthropological and Paleoenvironmental Department, Institute of Archaeology, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-8833-693X
Huu Nghia TruongAnthropological and Paleoenvironmental Department, Institute of Archaeology, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-3291-5646
Giang Hai NguyenAnthropological and Paleoenvironmental Department, Institute of Archaeology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Shaiful ShahidanCentre for Global Archaeological Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-8367-3539
Ketut WiradnyanaBalai Archeology, Medan, Indonesia.
Hiromi MatsumaeKitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1858-3833
Nobuo ShigeharaNara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, Nara, Japan.
Minoru YonedaUniversity Museum, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hajime IshidaGraduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5781-7914
Tadayuki MasuyamaEducational Committee of Tahara City, Tahara, Japan.
Yasuhiro YamadaNational Museum of Japanese History, Sakura, Chiba, Japan.
Atsushi TajimaDepartment of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Graduate School of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6808-5491
Hiroki ShibataDivision of Genomics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Atsushi ToyodaCenter for Information Biology, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0728-7548
Tsunehiko HaniharaKitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shigeki NakagomeSchool of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9613-975X
Thibaut DevieseOxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (ORAU), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0495-7398
Anne-Marie BaconLaboratoire AMIS, Université Paris Descartes, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Montrouge, France.
Philippe DuringerÉcole et Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6213-5726
Jean-Luc PoncheLaboratory "Image Ville et Environnement LIVE," UMR7362, CNRS and Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Laura ShackelfordDepartment of Anthropology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
Elise Patole-EdoumbaNatural History Museum of La Rochelle, La Rochelle, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9378-2202
Anh Tuan NguyenAnthropological and Paleoenvironmental Department, Institute of Archaeology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Bérénice Bellina-PryceCNRS, UMR7055 "Préhistoire et Technologie," Maison Archéologie et Ethnologie, Nanterre, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8790-1394
Jean-Christophe GalipaudResearch Institute for Development, National Museum of Natural History, UMR Paloc, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3546-5265
Rebecca KinastonDepartment of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-7697-4950
Hallie BuckleyDepartment of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Christophe PottierÉcole Française d'Extrême-Orient, Paris, France.
Simon RasmussenDepartment of Bio and Health Informatics, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Tom HighamOxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit (ORAU), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5949-598X
Robert A FoleyLeverhulme Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies, Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0479-3039
Marta Mirazón LahrLeverhulme Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies, Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5752-5770
Ludovic OrlandoCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3936-1850
Martin SikoraCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2818-8319
Maude E PhippsJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Sunway City, Selangor, Malaysia.
Hiroki OotaKitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Charles HighamDepartment of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
David M LambertAustralian Research Centre for Human Evolution, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5821-3637
Eske WillerslevCentre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark. ewillerslev@snm.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-7081-6748

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human occupation history of Southeast Asia (SEA) remains heavily debated. Current evidence suggests that SEA was occupied by Hòabìnhian hunter-gatherers until ~4000 years ago, when farming economies developed and expanded, restricting foraging groups to remote habitats. Some argue that agricultural development was indigenous; others favor the "two-layer" hypothesis that posits a southward expansion of farmers giving rise to present-day Southeast Asian genetic diversity. By sequencing 26 ancient human genomes (25 from SEA, 1 Japanese Jōmon), we show that neither interpretation fits the complexity of Southeast Asian history: Both Hòabìnhian hunter-gatherers and East Asian farmers contributed to current Southeast Asian diversity, with further migrations affecting island SEA and Vietnam. Our results help resolve one of the long-standing controversies in Southeast Asian prehistory.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAsian PeopleAsia, SoutheasternDNA, AncientGenetic VariationHistory, AncientHuman MigrationHumansPopulationSequence Analysis, DNADNA, Ancient

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.