Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29976799›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2018

A liquid phase of synapsin and lipid vesicles.

Dragomir Milovanovic, Yumei Wu, Xin Bian, Pietro De Camilli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 285 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
285citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

285 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cellular and systemic modifiers of alpha-synuclein proteostasis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Patchy Membrane-Directed Multiphase Complex Coacervation.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Distinguishing near- versus off-critical phase behaviors of intrinsically disordered proteins.Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Intrinsic Disorder as a Biomimetic Design Paradigm.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

225 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dragomir MilovanovicDepartments of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yumei WuDepartments of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0878-7605
Xin BianDepartments of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Pietro De CamilliDepartments of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. pietro.decamilli@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9045-0723

Funding

Yale/NIDA Neuroproteomics Research CenterP30DA018343 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANGUS C. NAIRN, Kenneth Robert WILLIAMS · 2004 to 2026
$37.1M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS IN SYNAPTIC VESICLE RECYCLINGR01NS036251 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DE CAMILLI, PIETRO · 1997 to 2021
$4.7M
Molecular Mechanisms in Synaptic Vesicle RecyclingR37NS036251 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DE CAMILLI, PIETRO · 2010 to 2016
$2.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA018343NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036251NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS036251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotransmitter-containing synaptic vesicles (SVs) form tight clusters at synapses. These clusters act as a reservoir from which SVs are drawn for exocytosis during sustained activity. Several components associated with SVs that are likely to help form such clusters have been reported, including synapsin. Here we found that synapsin can form a distinct liquid phase in an aqueous environment. Other scaffolding proteins could coassemble into this condensate but were not necessary for its formation. Importantly, the synapsin phase could capture small lipid vesicles. The synapsin phase rapidly disassembled upon phosphorylation by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, mimicking the dispersion of synapsin 1 that occurs at presynaptic sites upon stimulation. Thus, principles of liquid-liquid phase separation may apply to the clustering of SVs at synapses.

Indexed as

CerebellumGRB2 Adaptor ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsLipidsLiposomesMicroscopy, ElectronPhosphorylationsrc Homology DomainsSynapsinsSynaptic VesiclesWaterenhanced green fluorescent proteinGRB2 Adaptor ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsLipidsLiposomesSynapsinsWater

Identifiers

PMID29976799
PMCPMC6191856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.