Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29976497›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2018

Effect of Targeted Therapies on Prognostic Factors, Patterns of Care, and Survival in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma and Brain Metastases.

Paul W Sperduto, Brian J Deegan, Jing Li, Krishan R Jethwa, Paul D Brown, Natalie Lockney, Kathryn Beal, Nitesh G Rana, Albert Attia, Chia-Lin Tseng and 18 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Current approaches to the management of brain metastases.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Survival and prognostic factors in patients with gastrointestinal cancers and brain metastases: have we made progress?Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The case for radiotherapy in a Value based environment.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 15 institutions in 2 countries.

Paul W SperdutoMinneapolis Radiation Oncology and University of Minnesota Gamma Knife Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: psperduto@mropa.com.
Brian J DeeganMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jing LiMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Krishan R JethwaMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Paul D BrownMayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Natalie LockneyMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Kathryn BealMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Nitesh G RanaVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Albert AttiaVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Chia-Lin TsengSunnybrook-University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Arjun SahgalSunnybrook-University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Ryan ShanleyUniversity of Minnesota Biostatistics, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
William A SperdutoUniversity of Minnesota Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Emil LouUniversity of Minnesota Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Amir ZahraUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
John M BuattiUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
James B YuYale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Veronica ChiangYale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Jason K MolitorisUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
Laura MasucciCentre Hospitalier de l' Université de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
David RobergeCentre Hospitalier de l' Université de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
Diana D ShiMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Helen A ShihMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Adam OlsonDuke University, Durham, North Carolina.
John P KirkpatrickDuke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Steve BraunsteinUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Penny SneedUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Minesh P MehtaMiami Cancer Institute, Miami, Florida.
University of Minnesota · USCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CADuke University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMayo Clinic · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USSunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Iowa · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USYale University · USMasonic Cancer CenterMiami Heart Research Institute · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify prognostic factors, define evolving patterns of care, and the effect of targeted therapies in a larger contemporary cohort of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients with new brain metastases (BM). METHODS AND MATERIALS: A multi-institutional retrospective institutional review board-approved database of 711 RCC patients with new BM diagnosed from January 1, 2006, to December 31, 2015, was created. Clinical parameters and treatment were correlated with median survival and time from primary diagnosis to BM. Multivariable analyses were performed.

resultsThe median survival for the prior/present cohorts was 9.6/12 months, respectively (P < .01). Four prognostic factors (Karnofsky performance status, extracranial metastases, number of BM, and hemoglobin b) were significant for survival after the diagnosis of BM. Of the 6 drug types studied, only cytokine use after BM was associated with improved survival. The use of whole-brain radiation therapy declined from 50% to 22%, and the use of stereotactic radiosurgery alone increased from 46% to 58%. Nonneurologic causes of death were twice as common as neurologic causes.

conclusionsAdditional prognostic factors refine prognostication in this larger contemporary cohort. Patterns of care have changed, and survival of RCC patients with BM has improved over time. The reasons for this improvement in survival remain unknown but may relate to more aggressive use of local brain metastasis therapy and a wider array of systemic treatment options for those patients with progressive extracranial tumor.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Renal CellCause of DeathCranial IrradiationCytokinesFemaleHemoglobinsHumansImmunotherapyKarnofsky Performance StatusAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsCytokineshemoglobin BHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID29976497
PMCPMC6925530
OpenAlexW2796522085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.