Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29976258›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Laboulbeniales (Fungi: Ascomycota) infection of bat flies (Diptera: Nycteribiidae) from Miniopterus schreibersii across Europe.

Tamara Szentiványi, Danny Haelewaters, Walter P Pfliegler, Laura Clément, Philippe Christe, Olivier Glaizot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. On the Fly: Tritrophic Associations of Bats, Bat Flies, and Fungi.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Morphological species ofFungal systematics and evolution · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tamara SzentiványiDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, Biophore, CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland. tamaraszentivanyi@gmail.com.
Danny HaelewatersDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, USA.
Walter P PflieglerDepartment of Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, Debrecen, H4032, Hungary.
Laura ClémentDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, Biophore, CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Philippe ChristeDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, Biophore, CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8605-7002
Olivier GlaizotMuseum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place de la Riponne 6, CH-1014, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9116-3355
Musée cantonal de zoologie de Lausanne · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CHHarvard University · USUniversity of Debrecen · HU

Funding

New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities of Hungary ÚNKP-16-4-IV
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBat flies (Diptera: Nycteribiidae and Streblidae) are obligate, blood-sucking ectoparasites of bats with specialized morphology, life-cycle and ecology. Bat flies are occasionally infected by different species of Laboulbeniales (Fungi: Ascomycota), microscopic fungal ectoparasites belonging to three genera: Arthrorynchus spp. are restricted to the Eastern Hemisphere, while species of Gloeandromyces and Nycteromyces occur on Neotropical bat flies. Little is known about the distribution and host specificity of Arthrorynchus spp. on bat flies. In this study, we focused on sampling bat flies from the cave-dwelling bat species Miniopterus schreibersii. Bat and ectoparasite collection took place in Albania, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain and Switzerland. Flies were inspected for Laboulbeniales infections.

resultsSix hundred sixty seven bat flies of five species were collected: Nycteribia latreillii, N. pedicularia, N. schmidlii, Penicillidia conspicua, and P. dufourii. Laboulbeniales infection was observed on 60 specimens (prevalence = 9%). Two Laboulbeniales species, Arthrorhynchus eucampsipodae and A. nycteribiae, were present on three bat fly species. All observations of A. eucampsipodae were on N. schmidlii, and A. nycteribiae was present on P. conspicua and P dufourii. Arthrorhynchus eucampsipodae is, for the first time, reported from Slovakia and Spain. Arthrorhynchus nycteribiae represents a new country record for Portugal and Slovakia. There were no significant differences among infection rates in different countries. Females of N. schmidlii showed a higher infection rate than males with an observable trend (P = 0.0502). No sex differences in infection rate for P. conspicua and P. dufourii were detected. Finally, thallus density was significantly lower in N. schmidlii compared to P. conspicua and P. dufourii.

conclusionsWith this study, we contribute to the knowledge of the geographical distribution and host specificity of Laboulbeniales fungi associated with ectoparasitic bat flies within Europe. We discuss parasite prevalence and host specificity in the light of our findings and the available literature. Penicillidia conspicua is unambiguously the main host species for A. nycteribiae based on our and previous findings. Differences in parasite intensity and sex-biased infections of the fungi are possible depending on the species.

Indexed as

Host SpecificityAnimalsAscomycotaCavesChiropteraDipteraEctoparasitic InfestationsEuropeFemaleHost-Parasite InteractionsMalePortugalPrevalenceSlovakiaSpainArthrorhynchusBat fliesEctoparasitesHost specificityLaboulbenialesNycteribiidae

Identifiers

PMID29976258
PMCPMC6034341
OpenAlexW2851647225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.