Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29976155›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

The relation of secondary sex ratio and miscarriage history with Toxoplasma gondii infection.

Saeedeh Shojaee, Aref Teimouri, Hossein Keshavarz, Sanaz Jafarpour Azami, Sahar Nouri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular Detection ofIranian journal of public health · 2024
    Article
  4. Adverse pregnancy outcomes in Toxoplasma gondii seropositive Hispanic women.The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2023
    Article
  5. The Impact of LatentMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular detection ofFood and waterborne parasitology · 2022
    Article
  8. Synthesis and anti-Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Prevalence and Predictors ofFrontiers in psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The relation of serum prolactin levels andInternational journal of general medicine · 2019
    Article
  16. Seroprevalence and Risk Factors forIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Iranian journal of parasitology
    Review
  19. Associations betweenIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saeedeh ShojaeeDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 1417613191, Pour Sina Street, Ghods Avenue, Enghelab Avenue, Tehran, Iran. shojaee1980@yahoo.com.
Aref TeimouriDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 1417613191, Pour Sina Street, Ghods Avenue, Enghelab Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein KeshavarzDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 1417613191, Pour Sina Street, Ghods Avenue, Enghelab Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Sanaz Jafarpour AzamiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 1417613191, Pour Sina Street, Ghods Avenue, Enghelab Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar NouriDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite with worldwide distribution, infecting a broad-range of humans and warm-blooded animals. In the current study, role of this parasite on secondary sex ratio and risk of miscarriage was investigated.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 850 cord blood samples were collected in Tehran, Iran, 2014-2015. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to assess anti-Toxoplasma IgG in samples. Information such as sex of the neonates and age, number of previous pregnancies and history of miscarriage of the mothers were recorded in questionnaires. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the possible relationship between the latent toxoplasmosis and the highlighted parameters.

resultsLogistic regression analysis showed that the odds of having a male neonate in seropositive women is nearly 64% higher than that in seronegative women (OR = 1.64, CI

conclusionResults of the current study have shown that T. gondii infection affects secondary sex ratio in human offspring and can be addressed as one of the major miscarriage causes in women.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdultAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFetal BloodHumansIranMaleMothersOdds RatioPregnancyRiskSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanCord blood serumELISAMiscarriageSecondary sex ratioToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID29976155
PMCPMC6034284

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.