Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29975735›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Quercetin prevents rhinovirus-induced progression of lung disease in mice with COPD phenotype.

Mohammad Farazuddin, Rahul Mishra, Yaxun Jing, Vikram Srivastava, Adam T Comstock, Umadevi S Sajjan

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03989271 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Quercetin on Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Markers in COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorTemple UniversityRan2019 to 2025Enrolled29ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsQuercetin
NCT06003270 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Quercetin on the Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Markers in COPD Phase II

TypeinterventionalSponsorTemple UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Emphysema, Chronic Bronchitis With Airway ObstructionArmsQuercetin 1000 mg, Quercetin 500 MG, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Validation of a Traditional Medicine,Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Natural Products for the Management of Asthma and COPD.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Toxicological assessment ofFrontiers in toxicology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad FarazuddinDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Rahul MishraDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Yaxun JingDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Vikram SrivastavaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Adam T ComstockDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Umadevi S SajjanDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4967-413X
University of Michigan · USTemple University · US

Funding

Quercetin prevents progression of COPD lung disease by modulating Foxo3AactivityR01AT007620 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SAJJAN, UMADEVI SIVANAPPA · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Quercetin and Innate Immune Responses in COPDR01AT004793 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SAJJAN, UMADEVI SIVANAPPA · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004793NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute exacerbations are the major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Rhinovirus, which causes acute exacerbations may also accelerate progression of lung disease in these patients. Current therapies reduces the respiratory symptoms and does not treat the root cause of exacerbations effectively. We hypothesized that quercetin, a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent with antiviral properties may be useful in treating rhinovirus-induced changes in COPD. Mice with COPD phenotype maintained on control or quercetin diet and normal mice were infected with sham or rhinovirus, and after 14 days mice were examined for changes in lung mechanics and lung inflammation. Rhinovirus-infected normal mice showed no changes in lung mechanics or histology. In contrast, rhinovirus-infected mice with COPD phenotype showed reduction in elastic recoiling and increase in lung inflammation, goblet cell metaplasia, and airways cholinergic responsiveness compared to sham-infected mice. Interestingly, rhinovirus-infected mice with COPD phenotype also showed accumulation of neutrophils, CD11b+/CD11c+ macrophages and CD8+ T cells in the lungs. Quercetin supplementation attenuated rhinovirus-induced all the pathologic changes in mice with COPD phenotype. Together these results indicate that quercetin effectively mitigates rhinovirus-induced progression of lung disease in a mouse model of COPD. Therefore, quercetin may be beneficial in the treatment of rhinovirus-associated exacerbations and preventing progression of lung disease in COPD.

Indexed as

RhinovirusAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsBiopsyCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionInflammation MediatorsMacrophagesMiceNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsPhenotypePicornaviridae InfectionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsCytokinesInflammation MediatorsQuercetin

Identifiers

PMID29975735
PMCPMC6033397
OpenAlexW2872234236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.