Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29975724›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The microstructure of white feathers predicts their visible and near-infrared reflectance properties.

Devi Stuart-Fox, Elizabeth Newton, Raoul A Mulder, Liliana D'Alba, Matthew D Shawkey, Branislav Igic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Enhanced photothermal absorption in iridescent feathers.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Devi Stuart-FoxSchool of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3362-1412
Elizabeth NewtonSchool of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Raoul A MulderSchool of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Liliana D'AlbaDepartment of Biology, Evolution and Optics of Nanostructures group, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Matthew D ShawkeyDepartment of Biology, Evolution and Optics of Nanostructures group, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.
Branislav IgicDivision of Ecology and Evolution, Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUGhent University · BEAustralian National University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on the optical properties of animal integuments, including fur, feather, skin and cuticle, has focussed almost exclusively on animal-visible wavelengths within the narrow range of 300-700 nm. By contrast, the near-infrared (NIR) portion of direct sunlight, spanning 700-2600 nm, has been largely ignored despite its potentially important thermal consequences. We quantified variation in visible and NIR reflectance and transmission for white body contour feathers of 50 bird species, and examined how well they are predicted by feather macro- and micro-structural morphology. Both visible and NIR reflectance of the feathers varied substantially across species. Larger, thicker, and sparser feathers that are characteristic of larger species, and feathers with rounder barbs and more closely spaced barbules, had high average reflectance, particularly within avian-visible wavelengths (300-700 nm). Feathers with rounder barbs and more closely situated barbules also had high average reflectance, particularly for NIR wavelengths. Barb roundness and barbule density were the only predictors of NIR reflectance after accounting for variation in visible reflectance and body size. Our results highlight the potential for adaptive variation in NIR reflectance mediated by feather structure, which may inform the design of functional materials to control light and heat.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionPhysiological PhenomenaAnimalsBirdsFeathersLightMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionSkin

Identifiers

PMID29975724
PMCPMC6033395
OpenAlexW2845271666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.