Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29975632›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2019

Comparison of uropathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in catheterized ambulant middle-aged and elderly Nigerian patients with bladder outlet obstruction.

Patrick Temi Adegun, Michael Simidele Odimayo, Julius Gbenga Olaogun, Eyitayo Ebenezer Emmanuel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patrick Temi AdegunDepartment of Surgery, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4214-4227
Michael Simidele OdimayoDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5231-7956
Julius Gbenga OlaogunDepartment of Surgery, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4252-784X
Eyitayo Ebenezer EmmanuelDepartment of Community Medicine, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2211-4589
Ekiti State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdvanced age is one of the notable risk factors for catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), and differences between middle aged and elderly men with CAUTIs is poorly understood. This study aimed at comparing the pattern of urinary pathogens and antibiotic susceptibility in ambulant catheterized middle-aged and elderly Nigerian men. MATERIAL AND

methodsOne hundred and fifty-four patients catheterized for >48 hours had provided clean catch mid-stream urine samples for microscopic analysis, culture and sensitivity tests. Eighty-two men aged <65, and 72 men aged ≥65 years matched for age, level of education, occupation and marital status were compared.

resultsPrevalence of CAUTIs among middle-aged men was middle-aged men was higher than the elderly (90.2% and 80.6% respectively) but this was not statistically significant (p=0.086). CAUTIs in middle-aged men with suprapubic catheters were significantly more frequent than those with urethral catheters (p=0.000). The prevalence of CAUTIs in middle-aged men with urethral stricture was different from other causes of bladder outlet obstruction (p=0.004). Men with indwelling catheters longer than 2 weeks had higher CAUTIs (p=0.000). Escherichia coli was the commonest pathogen in both groups while nitrofurantoin was the most sensitive drug.

conclusionThere are differential rates of CAUTIs in both the middle-aged men and the elderly with bladder outlet obstruction in our environment. The knowledge of the common pathogens and the antibiotic susceptibility will prevent irrational antibiotic use. Middle-aged men had higher prevalence of CAUTIs when Proteus spp. was the infectious agent. However, E. coli was the commonest pathogen of CAUTIs in all men. Also, middle- aged men with suprapubic catheters had higher rates of CAUTIs. Nitrofurantoin was the best drug in all men with CAUTIs but elderly men had higher rates of multi-resistance.

Identifiers

PMID29975632
PMCPMC6342574
OpenAlexW2805134402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.