Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29975419›Full record

ArticleImmunology2018

Low-molecular-mass hyaluronan induces pulmonary inflammation by up-regulation of Mcl-1 to inhibit neutrophil apoptosis via PI3K/Akt1 pathway.

Hang Zhao, Yating Ma, Leifang Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hang ZhaoCollaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China.
Yating MaCollaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1261-4475
Leifang ZhangCollaborative Innovation Centre of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although low-molecular-mass hyaluronan (LMMHA) has been implicated in pulmonary inflammatory diseases, the signalling pathway of LMMHA (200 000 molecular weight) that initiates the inflammatory response in lung is still unknown. In this study, we evaluate the role of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and its downstream signalling pathway in LMMHA-induced lung inflammatory responses. Our results indicate that pharmacological inhibition of PI3K or genetic deletion of Akt1 enhances neutrophil apoptosis, attenuates neutrophil influx into the lungs of mice and diminishes the expression of pro-inflammatory factors such as interleukin-6, keratinocyte cell-derived chemokine and pro-matrix metalloproteinase-9 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid after intratracheal administration of LMMHA. More importantly, we found that PI3K/Akt1 participates in LMMHA-induced inflammatory responses, which are mainly mediated by the myeloid leukaemia cell differentiation protein (Mcl-1). Our study suggests that LMMHA induced significantly increased levels of inflammatory factors in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and activation of the PI3K/Akt1 pathway, which up-regulates the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1 and inhibits the activation of caspase-3, thereby suppressing neutrophil apoptosis to trigger lung inflammation. These findings reveal a novel molecular mechanism underlying sterile inflammation and provides a new potential target for the treatment of pulmonary disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisHyaluronic AcidInflammationLungMiceMice, KnockoutMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNeutrophilsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPneumoniaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionUp-RegulationAkt1 protein, mouseHyaluronic AcidMcl1 protein, mouseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktlow-molecular-weight hyaluronan (200 000 MW)lung inflammationMcl-1neutrophilphosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt1

Identifiers

PMID29975419
PMCPMC6187210
OpenAlexW2862970389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.