Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29974818›Full record

ArticleJournal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society2019

Food Sources of Sodium in Korean Americans With Type 2 Diabetes: Implications for Cardiovascular Disease.

Jisook Ko, Gayle M Timmerman, Kim B Kim, Miyong T Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jisook Ko1 The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7387-8920
Gayle M Timmerman1 The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Kim B Kim2 Korean Resource Center, Ellicott City, MD, USA.
Miyong T Kim1 The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USKorean Resource Center · US

Funding

Community-Based Diabetes Care for Korean American ImmigrantsR18DK083936 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HAN, HAE-RA, KIM, MIYONG T · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
Pilot & Feasibility CoreP30NR015335 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KIM, MIYONG T · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK083936NINR NIH HHS P30 NR015335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExcess sodium intake can increase the risk of high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease, common comorbidities for those with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The purpose of this study is to describe sodium intake and high sodium food sources among Korean Americans (KAs) with T2DM.

methodThis study, a descriptive, secondary analysis of baseline data from a clinical trial for diabetes, recruited KAs with T2DM ( n = 232) from the community.

resultsAverage dietary sodium intake was 3,433 mg. Major sources of dietary sodium were from bicultural diets: noodles and dumplings, Korean-style soups, kimchi, breads and snacks, and boiled or seasoned vegetables. Participants who consumed excessive sodium were more likely to consume more calories and be male, married, and more recently diagnosed with T2DM. DISCUSSION: High consumption of sodium among KAs with T2DM supports the need to develop effective, tailored interventions addressing dietary sodium that incorporates the individual's culture.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsianCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSodium ChlorideSodium, DietarySodium ChlorideSodium, Dietaryfood sourcesKorean Americanssodium and calorie intaketype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29974818
PMCPMC6312756
OpenAlexW2853944364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.