Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29973237›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

Up-regulation of FGF15/19 signaling promotes hepatocellular carcinoma in the background of fatty liver.

Guozhen Cui, Robert C Martin, Hang Jin, Xingkai Liu, Harshul Pandit, Hengjun Zhao, Lu Cai, Ping Zhang, Wei Li, Yan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Hepatocellular carcinoma: signaling pathways and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Therapeutic efficacy of lenvatinib in nonviral unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Ribociclib enhances infigratinib-induced cancer cell differentiation and delays resistance in FGFR-driven hepatocellular carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Aberrant FGFR4 signaling worsens nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in FGF21KO mice.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guozhen CuiDepartment of Hepatology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71. Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Robert C MartinDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, 511 S Floyd ST MDR Bldg Rm326A, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Hang JinDepartment of Neurology, Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Xingkai LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Harshul PanditDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, 511 S Floyd ST MDR Bldg Rm326A, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Hengjun ZhaoDepartment of Hepatology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71. Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Lu CaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Kosair Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Hepatology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71. Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China. jdyylw@163.com.
Yan LiDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, 511 S Floyd ST MDR Bldg Rm326A, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA. Yan.li@louisville.edu.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CNUniversity of Louisville · USKosair Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GHARE, SMITA S · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
National Institute of General Medical Sciences P20GM113226NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpregulated fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) specimens is associated with tumor progression and poor prognosis. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) patients are at high risk for malignant transformation into HCC.

methodsA steatohepatitis-HCC model was established in male C57L/J mice treated with N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN) and high-fat diet (HFD). A mouse HCC cell line (Hepa1-6) and a mouse hepatocyte line (FL83B) were used to elucidate the mechanism by free fatty acids (FFA) treatment. FGF15, the mouse orthologue of FGF19, and it receptor fibroblast growth factor receptor4 (FGFR4) as well as co-receptor β-klotho were studied. FGF19 signaling was also studied in human samples of HCC with steatohepatitis.

resultsHCC incidence and tumor volume were significantly increased in the DEN+HFD group compared to that in the DEN+control diet (CD) group. Increased levels of FGF15/FGFR4/β-klotho, aberrant epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and Wnt/β-catenin signaling were detected in DEN+HFD mice. Blockage of the FGF15 signal can attenuate cell migration ability and aberrant EMT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

conclusionsUp-regulated FGF15/FGFR4 signaling promoted the development of HCC by activation of EMT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling in the lipid metabolic disorder microenvironment. Further investigation of FGF19/FGFR4 signaling is important for potential early diagnosis and therapeutic targeting in HCC patients.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBiomarkersBiopsyCarcinogensCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFatty Acid Synthase, Type IFatty LiverFemaleFibroblast Growth FactorsGene SilencingLiver NeoplasmsMaleBiomarkersCarcinogensFatty Acid Synthase, Type IFgfr4 protein, mousefibroblast growth factor 15, mouseFibroblast Growth FactorsReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 4Receptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorFibroblast growth factor 15/19Hepatocellular carcinomaSteatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID29973237
PMCPMC6031179
OpenAlexW2810518407

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.